Essays, or discourses, vol. 4 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the SpanishFeijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Philosophy
Essays, or discourses, vol. 4 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the Spanish
Feijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Spanish essays -- Translations into English
II. Solidina, pursued a course diametrically opposite to that taken by
Idearia. In an humble garb, and without any parade or ostentation, she
went from house to house, and familiarizing herself with all men, taught
them in plain and easy language, true and useful documents. The most
retired cottages, and the most humble work-shops, were schools suited
to her doctrines, for she found in all of them, sensible objects, which
examined by the help, or auxiliary aid of the understanding, served the
purpose of books for teaching and explaining her lessons; and so far was
she from inspiring an indiscreet presumption in her disciples, that she
ingenuously told them, that all she taught, was a mere trifle, compared
to the infinite deal there is to be learned; and that to arrive at a
moderate knowledge of things, required infinite labour and application.
This modesty of Solidina’s, was very prejudicial to her, because at the
very time she made this declaration, Idearia, was boasting and blazoning
in her school, that in a concise mode, and with very little trouble,
she would make all her auditors universally learned; the consequence of
which was, that the pupils of Solidina one after another began to drop
off, and go over to Idearia, in hopes that in her school, they should
arrive at the summit of learning _per saltum_. What contributed much
to forward this defection, was, that Idearia also spoke of Solidina
with contempt, calling her base, vile, mechanical, and stupid; by which
means, the poor tutress became abandoned by all the people of rank, and
was obliged to retire from the city to the villages, where she applied
herself to instructing poor husbandmen, in that sort of knowledge, that
was necessary and useful, for the cultivation and improvement of their
lands.
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