Essays, or discourses, vol. 4 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the SpanishFeijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Philosophy
Essays, or discourses, vol. 4 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the Spanish
Feijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Spanish essays -- Translations into English
IV. These and many other such-like portentous particulars, did Idearia
teach to, and impose on her credulous disciples; who all received and
embraced them as infallible truths; but at length there arose in the
very school of the doctress herself, a contentious schism, or scandalous
disagreement, which was begun by one Papyratius, a man of subtil and
animated genius, but a great lover of novelties. This man introduced new
and not less astonishing dogmas than the others; such as that all the
living creatures in the world, man only excepted, have no more sensation
or feeling than stocks or stones; and that in every man, there is but a
very small portion of the body which possesses the presence of the soul;
that the extension of the world is infinite; that the motion of sublunary
bodies, is equally semper-eternal with that of the cœlestial ones; that
the imaginary space, is really and truly a body; that every thing upon
the face of the earth, is in so continual and rapid a motion, as in the
space of every twenty-four hours, to travel some thousands of leagues;
that we in all things, should give credit to our imaginations, but none
to our senses; for that the representations made by these last, are apt
grossly to deceive us; and that neither is the swan white, or the crow
black, nor is fire hot, or snow cold, &c.
V. These novelties, and others of the same sort, although they were
condemned from the beginning by the majority of Idearia’s disciples,
did not fail to attract a number of votaries, sufficient to form a
new school. The two parties inveighed against each other with great
bitterness, and one side reprobated as absurd errors, what the other
maintained as conclusive dogmas.
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