Essays, or discourses, vol. 4 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the SpanishFeijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Philosophy
Essays, or discourses, vol. 4 (of 4) : $b Selected from the works of Feyjoo, and translated from the Spanish
Feijoo, Benito Jerónimo
Spanish essays -- Translations into English
X. But both the silent and the loquacious have their partizans. Some
consider men of few words to be the most sagacious, and others give the
preference to those who are rather prodigal in their use of them. The
talking but little, is occasioned either by excessive caution, or by
fear, or else is the effect of modesty, and the want of a ready flow of
words; but not, as is commonly thought, does this indicate a want of
knowledge. There is no man, who if he was to speak all he thinks, or that
occurs to him, would not talk a great deal.
XI. There are some, who observe an artificial medium between talking
and holding their tongues, which is very well adapted to attract the
veneration of the vulgar; that is, they speak with confidence upon
such things as they understand, and take care to be silent upon such
as they are ignorant of; but this they do, in a manner as if their
silence proceeded from reserve, and an unwillingness to enter upon the
subject. By these artifices, men of very moderate capacities, and whose
informations are very limited, pass themselves upon the world for persons
of deep penetration, and a sort of walking libraries; and although they
are possessed of only a very minute or abstracted portion of whatever is
the subject of conversation, they engage in the argument in very general
terms, always taking care not to advance too far, and to retreat in time;
which they do in a manner, as if they were tired of talking further upon
the question at present, and therefore would be glad to postpone it,
to be discussed more at large another time. In reality, they have said
all they know, but behave in this manner, in order to have it thought
they have only given a small specimen of their knowledge of the thing;
although, like the painter who undertook to paint the eleven thousand
virgins, but never finished more than five of them, and declared that all
the rest should be supposed coming behind in procession, they would be
glad, that what they have already said should conclude the debate; still,
if any one, aware of their tricks, should then press them to a further
discussion of the point, they either artfully turn the conversation, or
affect a scornful dislike to discussing so weighty a matter before so
thin an audience; or else get rid of the invitation made to them, with
a disdainful smile, and treat both the proposal and the proposer, as if
they were beneath their notice. These people are very ready at such sort
of expedients, because they study them much, and have a great deal of
practice in them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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