Essentials in Church History: A History of the Church from the Birth of Joseph Smith to the Present Time (1922), with Introductory Chapters on the Antiquity of the Gospel and the "Falling Away"Smith, Joseph Fielding
History
Essentials in Church History: A History of the Church from the Birth of Joseph Smith to the Present Time (1922), with Introductory Chapters on the Antiquity of the Gospel and the "Falling Away"
Smith, Joseph Fielding
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints -- History
"Since Mr. Morehead left Richmond, one of the company (Bogart's)
has come in and reported that there were ten of his comrades
killed, and the remainder were taken prisoners, after many of them
had been severely wounded; he stated further that Richmond would
be sacked and burned by the "Mormon" banditti tonight. Nothing can
exceed the consternation which this news gave rise to. The women
and children are flying from Richmond in every direction. . . .
My impression is, that you had better send one of your number to
Howard, Cooper and Boone counties, in order that volunteers may be
getting ready. . . . They must make haste and put a stop to the
devastation which is menaced by these infuriated fanatics, and they
must go prepared and with the full determination to exterminate or
expel them from the state _en masse_. Nothing but this can give
tranquility to the public mind, and re-establish the supremacy of
the laws. There must be no further delaying with this question
anywhere. The 'Mormons' must leave the state, or we will, one and
all, and to this complexion it must come at last" (_Documentary
History of the Church_, vol. 3:172).
The Saints had no thought of making any attack on Richmond or any other
place. This Judge Ryland must have known; but he evidently had become
drunken with the bitter spirit of the times. His very letter refutes
the falsehoods contained therein.
Atchison's False Report
Even General David R. Atchison, who previously had shown a spirit of
justice and fair play, was overcome by the lying spirits abroad in the
land. He permitted himself, under date of October 28, 1838, after the
battle of Crooked River, to join that evil genius, Samuel D. Lucas, in
a false report to Governor Boggs, as follows:
"Sir: From late outrages committed by the Mormons, civil war is
inevitable. They have set the laws of the country at defiance, and
are in open rebellion. We have about two thousand men under arms
to keep them in check. The presence of the commander-in-chief is
deemed absolutely necessary, and we most respectfully urge that
your excellency be at the seat of war as soon as possible."
"Your most obedient servants,"
"David R. Atchison, M. G. 3rd Div." "Samuel D. Lucas, M. G. 4th
Div."
The surprising thing is that General Atchison would permit his name
to be attached to such a document as this, which both these officers
knew perfectly well was not true. But good men are at times overcome.
Apparently he could not stand the pressure of the consolidated effort
against the Saints, who were seeking merely to defend themselves and
their rights against the aggressions of mobocracy. Nevertheless it
appeared to be a capital offense for a weak and practically defenseless
people to resist such invasion. For doing so they were guilty of
causing a state of civil war!
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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