Essentials in Church History: A History of the Church from the Birth of Joseph Smith to the Present Time (1922), with Introductory Chapters on the Antiquity of the Gospel and the "Falling Away"Smith, Joseph Fielding
History
Essentials in Church History: A History of the Church from the Birth of Joseph Smith to the Present Time (1922), with Introductory Chapters on the Antiquity of the Gospel and the "Falling Away"
Smith, Joseph Fielding
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints -- History
The exodus was carried on as rapidly as circumstances would permit.
Even in the inclement weather of the winter months the vanguard made
their way eastward as far as Quincy, Illinois. Here they were met with
a kindly welcome by the citizens of that place. Just where the Saints
would locate was an indefinite problem, and the Prophet, still held in
prison, could give them very little help. He advised them to locate
in some friendly territory between Far West and Kirtland, where they
might dwell in peace. It is likely that many of the refugees from
Missouri, who started on their eastward journey expected to work their
way back to the former settlements of the Saints in Ohio; but the
hospitable treatment they received and the suggestions from the people
of western Illinois, caused them to stop at Quincy. In fact, they could
do little else in their stricken condition, and a kind word and a hand
outstretched with relief, were most welcome. In Quincy an organization
known as the Democratic Association extended every kindness to the
exiles, and proffered to help them in their distress. Several meetings
of this society were held, in which other citizens of Quincy took a
part, in February and March of 1839. Sympathy was expressed for the
"Mormons" and steps were taken to allay the prejudice of the misguided
residents of Quincy, who felt an opposition to the Saints. At one of
these meetings the "Mormons" were invited to attend, and Sidney Rigdon
and others related the persecutions in Missouri, which account fell
on sympathetic ears. Through this organization material assistance
was given the Saints, and employment for many was provided. The
organization voiced its disapproval of the evil treatment accorded the
exiles while in Missouri, in the following resolutions:
"Resolved, that we regard the rights of conscience as natural and
inalienable, and the most sacred guaranteed by the Constitution of
our free government.
"Resolved, that we regard the acts of all mobs as flagrant
violations of law; and those who compose them, individually
responsible, both to the laws of God and man, for every depredation
committed upon the property, rights, or life of any citizen.
"Resolved, that the inhabitants upon the western frontier of the
state of Missouri, in their late persecutions of the class of
people denominated 'Mormons,' have violated the sacred rights of
conscience, and every law of justice and humanity.
"Resolved, that the governor of Missouri, in refusing protection
to this class of people, when pressed upon by a heartless mob,
and turning upon them a band of unprincipled militia, with orders
encouraging their extermination, has brought a lasting disgrace
upon the state over which he presides."
The Saints also were kindly received by Governor Thomas Carlin and
United States Senator Richard M. Young, and many other prominent
citizens of western Illinois.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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