Essentials in Church History: A History of the Church from the Birth of Joseph Smith to the Present Time (1922), with Introductory Chapters on the Antiquity of the Gospel and the "Falling Away"Smith, Joseph Fielding
History
Essentials in Church History: A History of the Church from the Birth of Joseph Smith to the Present Time (1922), with Introductory Chapters on the Antiquity of the Gospel and the "Falling Away"
Smith, Joseph Fielding
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints -- History
September 22, 1845, a mass meeting was held in Quincy to take action
against the Saints. Their removal from Illinois was advocated. Those
who assembled fully understood that the Prophet Joseph Smith had
contemplated a removal to the West, and that plans were on foot early
in 1844 to send an exploring expedition out to locate a site for a new
home in the Rocky Mountains. A committee was appointed by this mass
meeting to wait upon the authorities of the Church and ascertain their
intentions regarding a removal from the state of Illinois, and to
impress upon the brethren that such a move was determined upon by the
citizens. Following the meeting the Quincy _Whig_ made this statement
in this boasted land of liberty:
"It is a settled thing that the public sentiment of the State is
against the 'Mormons,' and it will be in vain for them to contend
against it; and to prevent bloodshed, and the sacrifice of many
lives on both sides, it is their duty to obey the public will and
leave the State as speedily as possible. That they will do this
we have a confident hope and that too, before the next extreme is
resorted to--that of force."
The Reply of the Saints
The committee appointed waited upon President Brigham Young and the
apostles, and acquainted them with the action of the mass meeting
and desired a reply. On the 24th, the reply was given in a written
communication. The persecutions of the Saints were mentioned and the
statement made that the "Mormons" had endeavored to live in peace
and desired to do so with all men. In relation to their removal they
answered as follows:
"We would say to the committee above mentioned and to the
Governor, and all the authorities, and people of Illinois, and the
surrounding states and territories, that we propose to leave this
country next spring, for some point so remote that there will not
need to be any difficulty with the people and ourselves, provided
certain propositions necessary for the accomplishment of our
removal shall be observed, as follows, to wit:
"That the citizens of this and surrounding counties, and all men,
will use their influence and exertion to help us to sell or rent
our properties, so as to get means enough that we can help the
widow, the fatherless and the destitute to remove with us.
"That all men will let us alone with their vexatious lawsuits so
that we may have time, for we have broken no law; and help us to
cash, dry goods, groceries, good oxen, beef-cattle, sheep, wagons,
mules, horses, harness, etc. in exchange for our property, at a
fair price, and deeds given at payment, that we may have means to
accomplish a removal without the suffering of the destitute to an
extent beyond the endurance of human nature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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