Essentials of Diseases of the Skin: Including the Syphilodermata Arranged in the Form of Questions and Answers Prepared Especially for Students of MedicineStelwagon, Henry Weightman
Science
Essentials of Diseases of the Skin: Including the Syphilodermata Arranged in the Form of Questions and Answers Prepared Especially for Students of Medicine
Stelwagon, Henry Weightman
Skin -- Diseases
The small acuminated-pustular syphiloderm, the large acuminated-pustular
syphiloderm, the small flat-pustular syphiloderm, and the large
flat-pustular syphiloderm.
#Describe the small acuminated-pustular eruption of syphilis.#
The _small acuminated-pustular syphiloderm_ (_miliary pustular
syphiloderm_) is an early or late secondary eruption, commonly
encountered in the first six or eight months of the disease. It
consists of a more or less generalized, disseminated or grouped,
millet-seed-sized, acuminated pustules, usually seated upon dull-red,
papular elevations. The eruption is, as a rule, profuse, and usually
involves the hair-follicles. The pustules dry to crusts, which fall off
and are often followed by a slight, fringe-like exfoliation around the
base, constituting a grayish ring or collar. Minute pin-point atrophic
depressions or stains are left, which gradually become less distinct.
Scattered large pustules, and sometimes papules, are not infrequently
present.
#Describe the large acuminated-pustular eruption of syphilis.#
The _large acuminated-pustular syphiloderm_ (_acne-form syphiloderm_,
_variola-form syphiloderm_) is a more or less generalized eruption,
occurring usually in the first six or eight months of the disease. It
consists of small or large pea-sized, disseminated or grouped,
acuminated or rounded pustules, resembling the lesions of acne and
variola. They develop slowly or rapidly, and at first may appear more or
less papular. They dry to somewhat thick crusts, and are seated upon
superficially ulcerated bases.
It pursues, as a rule, a comparatively rapid and benign course. In
relapses the eruption is usually more or less localized.
#How would you distinguish the large acuminated-pustular syphiloderm from
acne and variola?#
In acne the usual limitation of the lesions to the face or face and
shoulders, the origin, more rapid formation and evolution of the
individual lesions, and the chronic character of the disease, are
usually distinctive points.
In variola, the intensity of the general symptoms, the shot-like
beginning of the lesions, their course, the umbilication, and the
definite duration, are to be considered.
The presence or absence of other symptoms of syphilis has, in obscure
cases, an important diagnostic bearing.
#Describe the small flat-pustular eruption of syphilis.#
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account