[64] _Corpus inscr. Etrusc._ 5093-4. I am indebted to my friend, Dr. S.
P. Cortsen, for help in the interpretation of this and other Etruscan
inscriptions. These are for the greater part incorrectly copied in the
Ny Carlsberg facsimiles.
[65] That _ruva_ means brother seems to be unanimously accepted, though
it only appears in the two inscriptions of this tomb.
[66] The name Pursna or Pursena has, however, never been found in any
Etruscan inscription. The Etruscan Lar or Larth has nothing to do with
the Roman Las or Lar. Cp. Schulze, _Zur Geschichte latein. Eigennamen_,
85. 1; Pauli, _Altital. Studien_, iv. 64 ff.
[67] With reference to the use of tapers at the bier in antiquity see
Rushforth, _Journal of Roman Studies_, v. 1915, p. 149 ff.
[68] Cp. Vilh. Thomsen, _Remarques sur la parenté de la langue
étrusque_, _Bulletin de l’Académie royale de Danemark_, 1899, no. 4, p.
391.
XII
Corresponding to the lassoing of the horse in the Tomba del Morente,
as a preparation for the chariot race, we find in the Tomba Golini
pictures of the preparations for the banquet which is celebrated in
the pictures mentioned above. In one of the pictures we see cattle,
venison, and poultry hanging in the larder, in another the cooking
in the kitchen itself (fig. 33); like everything else in Etruria, it
is accompanied by the flute. To the left of the flute-player a woman
is struggling with a sideboard piled with food; to the right a naked
slave with a loin-cloth is working at a small table, using two small
implements rather like plummets. Various interpretations have been
advanced: that he is kneading dough, or grinding colours; the latter
explanation, however, is improbable in a kitchen scene. Besides these
Dennis proposes a third possibility—that he is chopping vegetables,
but he dares not commit himself to a decision. The table itself, at
which the slave is standing, seems to have a raised edge, and thereby
recalls the elder Cato’s recipe for the preparation of cheese cakes
and puffs[69]: ‘Take a clean table, a foot broad, surround it with an
edge (_balteus_), and then mix honey and cheese on it.’ For puffs,
directions are given to belabour the dough with two sticks or staves
(_rudes_). After all the procedure here is somewhat similar, only that
the dough is kneaded with pieces of metal and not with staves.
[Illustration: FIG. 33. KITCHEN INTERIOR IN THE TOMBA GOLINI]
[Illustration: FIG. 34. PAINTING IN THE TOMBA DEL LETTO FUNEBRE
After a coloured drawing in the Helbig Museum]
[Sidenote: KITCHEN SCENES]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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