Euthanasia : $b or, Medical treatment in aid of an easy deathMunk, William
Philosophy
Euthanasia : $b or, Medical treatment in aid of an easy death
Munk, William
Death; Euthanasia; Terminal care
Instances occur, and not very rarely, where the delirium ceases, and
the mind again for a time becomes clear and the sensations keen, to
be followed, however, ere long by a return of delirium, or it may
be of coma, or a rapid sinking of all the bodily powers and speedy
death. But along with this temporary clearing of the mental powers,
and in proof of its illusiveness, there are the usual signs of bodily
failure--a pinching of the features, coldness of the surface, cold
sweats, and a feeble rapid pulse.
Active delirium and violence are but rarely associated with the act
of dying,--they are indeed scarcely compatible with it. They may pave
the way to it, but when the act of dying really begins, they cease and
give way to that low, rambling, muttering delirium, with which all
watchers by the death-bed are so familiar.
It is especially at the stage of transition from the one to the other
of these states, that we meet with that return of intelligence--that
‘lightening up before death’ which has impressed and surprised mankind
from the earliest ages. “We have all observed,” writes Sir Henry
Halford, “the mind clear up in an extraordinary manner in the last
hours of life, when terminated even in the ordinary course of nature;
but certainly still more remarkably when it has been cut short by
disease, which had affected, for a time the intellectual faculties. We
have seen it become capable of exercising a subtle judgment, when the
passions which had been accustomed to bias and embarrass its decisions
whilst they existed, are extinguished at the approach of death; and
when the inferences which wisdom had drawn from experience of the
former behaviour of men, were now made available to a correct estimate
of their future conduct, in the sense of Milton’s lines--”
‘When old experience does attain
To something like prophetic strain.’[29]
“This is most frequently the case when the resistance of the
constitution against the influence of the disease has been long
protracted, or when the struggle, though short, has been very
violent.”[30]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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