13. =terrōre exercitūs=: ‘on account of his fear of the army’; note the
difference in meaning between the Subjective and Objective Genitive;
H. 440, 2 (396, III); M. 216, 1; A. & G. 217; G. 363, 2; B. 200.
14. =sē recēpit=: lit. ‘he took himself back’ = ‘he withdrew.’ This
march was merely a feint on the part of Pyrrhus.
15. =honōrificē=: the Romans always regarded Pyrrhus as an honorable
enemy. Their feelings towards Hannibal were entirely different.
17. =Fābricium=: _C. Fābricius Luscīnus_. He was consul for the first
time 283 B.C., when he triumphed over the Boii and Etrurians. He was
noted for his extreme frugality and simplicity, as well as for his
integrity. He is cited by Cicero and Horace as a type of the Roman
citizens of the best days of the Commonwealth.
18. =cognōvisset=: cf. _latrōcinārētur_, Bk. I, 1.
19. =voluerit=: cf. _habuerit_, Bk. I, 11.
CH. 13.
25. =pāx displicuit=: it is said that at first the senate wavered; but
by the energy of the blind and aged Appius Claudius, who caused himself
to be carried into the senate house, their courage was revived.
=remandātum est=: ‘word was sent back.’
PAGE 21.
1. =nisi … posse=: this answer passed into a maxim of state.
4. =ante … quam=: note the fondness of the Latin for separating the
parts of this and other compounds of the same nature.
=veterem=: ‘former.’
=bīnōrum=: ‘two apiece.’
6. =quālem=: predicate to _Rōmam_; ‘what sort (of a city) he had found
Rome (to be).’
7. =comperisset=, cf. _agerentur_, Ch. 11.
CH. 14.
18. =occīsūrum=: cf. note on _prōmittentēs … implendum_, Bk. I, Ch. 16.
=sī … aliquid=: ‘if something.’
=pollicērētur=: Imperf. Subjunctive representing the Future Indicative
in Direct Discourse; H. 574, 646 (507, I, 527, I); M. 363, 1, 402; A. &
G. 307, 1, 337, _a_, 3; G. 595, R. 1; B. 319, B.
19. =dominum=: indicating that the physician was a slave, as was usual
at that time.
23. =Lūcānīs et Samnītibus=: they, with the Bruttii, had joined Pyrrhus
against Rome. This was the second triumph of Fabricius; cf. note on
Fabricius, Ch. 12. He was consul the third time two years after.
PAGE 22.
2. =prīmus=: ‘he was the first to.’
3. =apud Argōs=: it is said that he perished ingloriously in a street
fight, 272 B.C.
CH. 15.
6. =urbis conditae=: cf. _ab urbe conditā_, Bk. I, Ch. 18.
8. =petierant= for _petīverant_: the shorter forms are more usual in
this verb.
CH. 16.
11. =dē hīs=: cf. _dē hīs_, Bk. I, Ch. 11.
12. =cīvitātēs= = _urbēs_: see note on _conditā cīvitāte_, Bk. I, Ch. 2.
=Beneventum=: its name is said to have been originally _Maleventum_,
and to have been changed because of the evil omen it contained. The
name Beneventum was given it in 271 B.C. Here Fabricius defeated
Pyrrhus 275 B.C. It remained a possession of the Romans during the
whole of the Second Punic War and was thanked by the senate for its
faithfulness during that critical period.
CH. 17.
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