Evangelists of Art: Picture-Sermons for ChildrenPatrick, James
Religion
Evangelists of Art: Picture-Sermons for Children
Patrick, James
Children's sermons; Christian art and symbolism -- Juvenile literature; Sermons, American
He found Admetus to be a kind master, and when his term of service was
over he showed his gratitude by obtaining from the Fates a promise
that, whenever Admetus should be about to die, his life would be
spared, if only some one of his friends should be found willing to die
instead of him. The promise was very soon put to the test. Admetus
was struck down with a deadly disease. His father Pheres and his
mother were each asked if they would die for their son, but though they
were old, and had not many years of life to hope for at the best,
neither of them was willing to make the sacrifice. When they refused,
Alcestis, the wife of Admetus, offered herself to Death in the flower
of her youth and beauty. She was taken, and her husband was spared.
Hercules was the greatest hero of the Greeks--their strong man, like
Samson in the Bible. And when Alcestis died Hercules came to the
rescue. He wrestled with Death, overcame him, and gave Alcestis back
to her husband again. This beautiful tale was taken by the Greek poet
Euripides as the subject of one of his plays, the _Alcestis_, which
some of you may read when you are older. The story is also found in
English in Browning's _Balaustion's Adventure_, which is just a
translation and explanation of the poem of Euripides.
The fight of Hercules with Death for the body of Alcestis has been
painted as well as sung. Lord Leighton's large and masterly picture
brings the whole scene before us. In the centre you see the body of
Alcestis, which has been brought out of doors, and laid on a bier under
the shadow of some ancient trees. Beyond it, in the background, is the
dark blue sea, flecked with white spots of foam. The dead body is
covered with pure white drapery. The beautiful face is pale as marble,
and the brow is crowned with a garland of myrtle leaves. Roses are
strewn on the white coverlet, and on the ground. Beside the bier are
the offerings of food and drink which the Greeks used to burn along
with their dead on the funeral pyre. In the left hand corner lies a
shovel for digging the grave that is to receive the ashes. Several men
and women are gathered round the bier, mostly in a group near the head
of Alcestis. They are her friends, and the servants attending her dead
body. At the right hand side of the picture we see a terrible conflict
going on. Death has come in bodily form to meet the funeral
procession, and to take Alcestis away. His limbs are of a ghastly
ashen colour. His wings are black as night. He is wrapped in a dark
mantle, which hides almost the whole of his face, and shows only the
fearful gleam of his eyes. But Hercules is also there, strong and
ruddy, and wearing the skin of a lion which he has slain in one of his
adventures. He has grasped Death by both wrists, and is forcing him
downwards and backwards over his knee. He is plainly overcoming his
adversary. One of the women present is swooning away in fear. Some of
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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