Everybody's Guide to Money Matters: With a description of the various investments chiefly dealt in on the stock exchange, and the mode of dealing thereinCotton, William, F.S.A., of Exeter
General
Everybody's Guide to Money Matters: With a description of the various investments chiefly dealt in on the stock exchange, and the mode of dealing therein
Cotton, William, F.S.A., of Exeter
Banks and banking -- Great Britain; Investments -- Great Britain; Money; Stock exchanges -- Great Britain
Ordinary stocks depend on the profits for the
year for the interest they yield, and thus afford
a wide field for speculation. The stocks of the
great English lines may be relied upon as a
good investment, the profits being steady and
sufficient to assure a fair amount of interest
after satisfying the prior claims of debenture
and preference stocks.
Ordinary stock may also be purchased in any
amount, and the warrants for interest are sent
half-yearly to registered holders of stock.
In all cases railway warrants of every kind
will, upon written request to the secretary of the
railway company, be forwarded periodically to
the bankers of the holder of the stock for the
credit of his or her account.
INDIAN RAILWAY STOCKS.
These are a favourite investment with the
British public. They consist of Debenture,
Guaranteed, and Ordinary stocks. The Deben-
ture stocks are similar to those of British rail-
ways, and are a first charge on the undertaking.
The Guaranteed stocks are those upon which
there is an undertaking by the Secretary of
State for India that the interest shall not be
less at any time than they are stated to bear;
any deficiency in the earnings being made up
by the Government. Should the earnings be
more than sufficient to pay the stated interest,
the surplus is divided between the Government
and the railway company. Annuities may be
purchased in some of these railways, that is to
say, by paying, we will assume, £30 as the
market price, an annuity of £1 a year will be
granted for a certain number of years. In
dealing with these it is necessary to ascertain
when the annuity ceases, or the investor, hav-
ing sunk the capital sum, may cease to receive
any income therefrom when least expected.
Warrants for interest on these stocks are
periodically sent to registered holders.
AMERICAN RAILWAYS.
The stocks and shares of Canadian and
American railways offer a more remunerative
return than English railways, as they may be
purchased at much lower prices. They are
subject, however, to speculative influences of
many sorts, and can hardly be recommended
for safe permanent investment.
No venture should certainly be made in these
stocks without full knowledge of the position
and prospects of the railway company and the
contingencies to which it may be subject. Any
banker would obtain for a customer all the in-
formation that could be afforded in regard to
these stocks, and indicate their market value as
an investment, apart from the fictitious value
induced by speculators, and the manoeuvres of
syndicates and wire-pullers.
FOREIGN RAILWAYS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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