Evil eye in the western HighlandsMaclagan, Robert Craig
Religion
Evil eye in the western Highlands
Maclagan, Robert Craig
Evil eye; Folklore; Superstition
Mention has been made of the belief that the Evil Eye could split the
rocks themselves. A traditional account of such an incident comes
from the island of Coll. “One time a man was carrying a quern (hand
corn-mill) on his back in a poke, and was met by a servant of St.
Columba. Thinking the quern was a cheese, he coveted it, and when the
man came to take it out of the bag he found it in two. Columba said of
it, ‘_B’e farmad na suil a bhris a’ chlach_.’(‘It was the envy of the
eye that broke the stone.’)” The same story reached us at the same time
from a Breadalbane source. A local laird who hurt his own cattle, and
whose dairymaid had to slam the byre door in his face, met a girl on
her way home from the shieling. The girl had a quern (_muileann brath_)
in a bag on her back. When she passed the laird looked after her, and
supposing what she was carrying was a _ceapag caise_ (a small cheese),
he put his eye in it. When the girl reached home the mill-stone was in
halves, his Evil Eye had broken it.
Some verses describing the powers of a certain Macandeoir, give us a
lesson in popular comparative philology:—
“_A Mhurach biorach lom na suil olc.
Gonadh thu maigheach’s a fhiadh.
Gonadh thu ’t-iasg a bhiodh ’san loch
Nuair a shealladh thu orra gu dlu.
Latha caogda thu d shuil a bha olc,
Cha bhiodh luathas ’nan cleith
’S bhiodh gach creutair dhiudh na’n corp.
A Mhurach Macandeoir
Gonadh thu Para Caimbeal
Gonadh thu’ shleisdean ‘sa chnamhan.
’S d’ fhag thu e bioradh fann._”
(“Oh Murdoch, piercing, bare, of the bad eye,
You would wound hare and the deer.
You would wound the fish that would be in the loch
When you looked closely at them.
The day you cocked (winked) your wicked eye
There would be no motion (quick movement) in their bosom
And each creature of them a corpse.
Murdoch Macandeoir
You would pierce Para Campbell,
You would pierce his thighs and his bones
And you left him wounded, weak.”)
The respected correspondent who sends this and the writer differed as
to the word here translated “wound.” The original spelling suggested
that _gonadh_ was the word, and it corresponds with the other
information received in like cases, but the reciter explained, and
sticks to it, that it means “to covet.” Now the word _gionach_ means
“greedy” “gluttonous,” and _gonadh_ means “wounding” “bewitching,”
thus, _gonadh ort_ is a form of imprecation. The philologist will tell
us they have nothing to do with each other, and this may be admitted
from his point of view, but not from the popular one.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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