Evolution: Its nature, its evidence, and its relation to religious thoughtLeConte, Joseph
Religion
Evolution: Its nature, its evidence, and its relation to religious thought
LeConte, Joseph
Evolution (Biology); Evolution (Biology) -- Religious aspects; Religion and science
The issue in regard to this relation stated--The growth of the
issue described--The old view of direct relation--The
effect of science and the resulting view--The compromise--
Destroyed by evolution--The issue forced--The alternative
view--Immanence of Deity--This view explained--Objection
of idealism--Answered--It is not subjective idealism--
Objection of pantheism--Answer deferred--Objection that the
view is incompatible with practical life--Answered 297
CHAPTER IV.
THE RELATION OF MAN TO NATURE.
_The two extreme views in this regard_--They are views from
different points, psychical and material--The latter very
productive in modern times--But many fear the final effect--
Reconciliation is possible--Scientific materialism has two
branches--_Physiological branch_ explained--Conclusion--
Answer--Relation of psychic to brain changes is inscrutable
--The mystery illustrated--Outside and inside view--
Different from other phenomena in this regard 304
_Evolution branch_--Close relation of man to animals--Therefore
must extend immortal spirit to animals--to plants--to all
existence, and thus identify immortality with conservation
of force--Embryonic series--Where did spirit enter?--
Evolution series--Where did spirit enter?--Answer--
Derived from Nature--The true view of origin stated--Show
that it is not in discord with other phenomena of evolution
--The five planes of matter and of force--The change from
one to another not gradual now nor in the evolution of natural
forces--Consecutive births into higher forms--Every step
of these changes taking place now--Relation of these facts
to immortality--The process briefly stated--Omnipresent
divine energy individuated to separate entity in man--Anima
of animals is spirit in embryo--Came to birth in man--
Illustrated in other ways--(1) By more or less completed
water-drop--(2) By submergence and emergence--(3) By
planet birth--(4) By physical birth--(5) By grades of
organic individuality--(6) By the body as an instrument of
communication between two worlds--Self-consciousness the sign
of spirit-individuality--Any animal conscious of self would
be immortal--Similar changes in passing from animals to man
in all other departments of psychic activity--Objection that
other changes of energy not permanent; answered--Our view
of origin compared with alternative views--Plato’s view--
Orthodox view 311
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