Evolution, Old & New: Or, the Theories of Buffon, Dr. Erasmus Darwin and Lamarck,; as compared with that of Charles DarwinButler, Samuel
Philosophy
Evolution, Old & New: Or, the Theories of Buffon, Dr. Erasmus Darwin and Lamarck,; as compared with that of Charles Darwin
Butler, Samuel
Evolution (Biology) -- History
Death-bed of Mrs. Erasmus Darwin, 178
Deed, illustration drawn from a very intricate, 28
Definite, with Lamarck the variations are, 341, 344
_Degenerations_, 87
Demand and supply, like power and desire, 222, 300
Demonstrative case, "this demonstrative case of neuter insects,
&c.," 249, 298, 314
Descent, with modification, spoken of as though synonymous with
natural selection, 248, 356
Design, and organism, shall we or shall we not connect these ideas? 2
---- Aristotle denied, Plato upheld, Haeckel on, 4
---- Prof. Clifford's denial of, 6, 7
---- does certainly involve a designer who has an organism, who
can think, and make mistakes, 6, 24
---- a belief in both design and evolution, commonly held to
be incompatible, 9
---- Sir W. Thomson and Sir J. Herschel on, 11
---- Paley on, 12, &c.
---- light thrown by embryology on the method of, 25
---- G. H. Lewes opposes, 26
---- the three positions in respect to, taken by Charles Darwin,
Paley, and the earlier evolutionists, 31
---- the first evolutionists did not see that their view of
evolution involved design, 34
---- from within as much design as from without, 36
---- was equivalent to theological design, with the early
evolutionists, 36
---- if each step is taken designedly, the whole is done
designedly, 52, 384
---- and accident, the line between them hard to draw; shaking
the bag, &c., 53, 384
---- instinct originated in, 54
---- as much lost sight of with old-established forms of the
steam-engine as with birds' nests or the wheel, 55
---- Dr. E. Darwin's failure to see that evolution involves design, 195
---- we feel the want of, as much as we do of evolution, 407
---- evolution not only tolerates, but cannot get on without, 408
Designer, "I believe in an organic and tangible designer of every
complex structure," 6
---- "where is he? show him to us," &c., 29, 30
---- the, of any organism, the organism itself, 30, 31, 40
Desire and power, interaction of, 44, 45, 47, 127, 217, 221, 300, 322
---- and power, like wealth, 222
---- as a means of modification, Dr. Erasmus Darwin on, 226, 228, 259
Development, the history of organic, the history of a moral struggle, 45
---- always due to making the best of the present, 50
Devils, 20,000, dancing a saraband on the point of a needle, 216
Dew drop, or lens, the, and Lord Rosse's telescope, 44, 47
Diaphragm, Buffon on the, 129
Dice, accidental variations thrown for as with, 3
Difference between animal and ordinary mechanism, 24
---- the main, between the manufacture of tools and that of organs, 39
Dilemma, C. Darwin's, 346
Direct action of changed conditions, Buffon on the, 105, 145, 147, 160
Discontinuity in continuity, 47
Disease, accidents followed by, 303
Disintegration, Protestantism tends towards, 397
Distribution, geographical, changed, Buffon on, 145, 164
Disuse, and the winglessness of Madeira beetles, we are almost surprised
to find that they are connected at all, 375
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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