Excursions in the County of Cornwall: Comprising a Concise Historical and Topographical Delineation of the Principal Towns and Villages, Together With Descriptions of the Residences of the Nobility and Gentry, Remains of Antiquity, and Every Other Interesting Object of CuriosityStockdale, Frederick Wilton Litchfield
History
Excursions in the County of Cornwall: Comprising a Concise Historical and Topographical Delineation of the Principal Towns and Villages, Together With Descriptions of the Residences of the Nobility and Gentry, Remains of Antiquity, and Every Other Interesting Object of Curiosity
Stockdale, Frederick Wilton Litchfield
Cornwall (England : County) -- Description and travel; Cornwall (England : County) -- History
The town consists of several streets very irregularly built; still the
houses are in general substantial, and slate-roofed. It has two good
Inns, called the Bell, and the King’s Arms.
Here was formerly a Nunnery of _Poor Clares_, founded and endowed by
Richard, Earl of Cornwall and King of the Romans, but of which we have
not been able to obtain any further account. A great part of the
conventual buildings, known by the name of the _Great Place_, yet
remains, converted into dwelling-houses; and the Chapel is now a
bake-house.
A battle was fought near Liskeard on the 19th of January, 1643, between
Sir Ralph Hopton, and the Parliamentary forces, in which the latter were
defeated; Sir Ralph marching into the town with his army that night.
King Charles, on his entrance into Cornwall in 1644, halted at Liskeard
on the 2nd of August, and stayed there till the 7th.
A survey of the year 1337, in the Treasurer’s Remembrancer’s Office,
speaks of a new _Park_ at this place, in which were then 200 deer: it
was disparked by Henry VIII., and the land which it comprised (still
called the Park) is now held on lease by Lord Eliot. There was formerly
a chapel in this park, dedicated to the Virgin Mary, to which there was
a great resort of pilgrims.—There are three _Meeting-houses_ in the
town, belonging to the Independents, Quakers, and Methodists: the former
was originally built by the Johnson family, for the Presbyterians.
Defoe, in his Tour through Great Britain in the early part of the last
century, speaks of it as a large new-built meeting-house; and observes,
that there were only three more in Cornwall. A volume of Poems by the
Rev. Henry Moore, some time minister of this Meeting, was published
after his death, under the superintendance of Dr. Aikin.—The
_Grammar-School_ here is supported by the corporation, with a salary of
_£_30 per annum: Dean Prideaux, and Walter Moyle, were educated at this
school. A CHARITY-SCHOOL for poor children, in which 10 girls are now
taught, was founded by the trustees of the charitable donation of the
Rev. St. John Eliot, who died in 1760, and endowed by them with _£_5 per
annum.
The _Church_ of ST. CLEER, a village three miles north-west of the town,
is an interesting fabric, with a lofty tower, surmounted with pinnacles
at the angles, and the buttresses which support it are embellished with
purfled fineals. The antient _Well_ of St. Cleer, about a mile from the
church, is a pleasing subject for the pencil, the top being richly
overgrown with ivy. Near it is a _Stone Cross_, ornamented at the top
with some rude sculpture.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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