Expedition to discover the sources of the White Nile, in the years 1840, 1841, Vol. 1 (of 2)Werne, Ferdinand
History
Expedition to discover the sources of the White Nile, in the years 1840, 1841, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Werne, Ferdinand
Nile River
This vast water-basin had, some two hundred paces from the Nile,
which passes through on the east side, only one fathom and a half in
depth, the latter having three fathoms and a half, and a current of
a quarter of a mile. The latitude here was given by Selim Capitan as
9° 16′, and 28° 55′ east longitude from Paris. I hear that, in
the preceding year, they sailed round the mouth of the Gazelle river
for two days, being unable to enter it by reason of the reeds. I
did not grudge the trouble of asking a question twenty times; and
at last, I learned from our Iengäh that the head of the river is
called in his country Iak, although he refused to give me the name
of his abode or of the capital or city.
I could extract equally as little information from him about his
religion; yet these people must be, as Professor Ehrenberg, who
had a Iengäh as a servant, asserts, worshippers of the moon. The
moon is generally more or less an object of veneration in these hot
countries. The distinctive characteristics of the Iengäh nation
consist of a cross incision immediately over the eyebrows as far
as the temples, and over this, several vertical cuts close to one
another, an inch in length. The manner of tattooing amongst them
consists in slitting or cutting open the skin, the scars on which
protrude like basso-relievos. The dignity of Sultan and Sheikh is
hereditary. It almost seems to me that Marian is also unwilling to
give information concerning his Nuba, since I shewed him a map of
his country. The offer I made him to solicit the Basha to promote
him to the rank of an officer, and to send him back into his own
country to enlist troops, seemed very agreeable to him, and easy to
be accomplished, for his countrymen must and would willingly follow
him, because the Basha pays well. The Basha subsequently promoted
him to the rank of a lieutenant, but thought it somewhat hazardous
to raise a regiment of Nuba negroes, since he must have given the
supreme command to this man as their native Mak or King; although
he values the slaves from this country more than all the others, and
keeps many of them on his estate, whom he rewards with pretty wives.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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