Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664)Boyle, Robert
History
Experiments and Considerations Touching Colours (1664)
Boyle, Robert
Color -- Early works to 1800; Colors -- Early works to 1800
subjects in the Schools, yet we ought not to think it _enough_, when more
Clear and Particular accounts are to be had.
* * * * *
THE
Experimental History
OF
COLOURS
Begun.
* * * * *
The Third PART.
* * * * *
Containing
Promiscuous Experiments
About
COLOURS.
* * * * *
EXPERIMENT I.
Because that, according to the Conjectures I have above propos'd, one of
the most General Causes of the Diversity of Colours in Opacous Bodyes, is,
that some reflect the Light mingl'd with more, others with less of Shade
(either as to Quantity, or as to Interruption) I hold it not unfit to
mention in the first place, the Experiments that I thought upon to examine
this Conjecture. And though coming to transcribe them out of some
Physiological _Adversaria_ I had written in loose Papers, I cannot find one
of the chief Records I had of my Tryals of this Nature, yet the Papers that
scap'd miscarrying, will, I presume, suffice to manifest the main thing for
which I now allege them; I find then Among my _Adversaria_, the following
Narrative.
_October_ the 11. About ten in the Morning in Sun-shiny Weather, (but not
without fleeting Clouds) we took several sorts of Paper Stain'd, some of
one Colour, and some of another; and in a Darken'd Room whose Window look'd
Southward, we cast the Beams that came in at a hole about three Inches and
a half in Diameter, upon a White wall that was plac'd on one side, about
five foot distance from them.
The White gave much the Brightest Reflection.
The Green, Red, and Blew being Compar'd together, the Red gave much the
strongest Reflection, and manifestly enough also threw its _Colour_ upon
the Wall; The Green and Blew were scarce Discernable by their Colours, and
seem'd to reflect an almost Equal Light.
The Yellow Compar'd with the two last nam'd, Reflected somewhat more Light.
The Red and Purple being Compar'd together, the former manifestly Reflected
a good deal more Light.
The Blew and Purple Compar'd together, the former seem'd to Reflect a
little more Light, though the Purple Colour were more manifestly seen.
A Sheet of very well fleck'd Marbl'd Paper being Apply'd as the others, did
not cast any or its Distinct Colours upon the Wall; nor throw its Light
upon it with an Equal Diffusion, but threw the Beams Unstain'd and Bright
to this and that part of the Wall, as if it's Polish had given it the
Nature of a specular Body. But comparing it with a sheet of White Paper, we
found the Reflection of the latter to be much Stronger, it diffusing almost
as much Light to a _good Extent_ as the Marble Paper did to _one part_ of
the Wall.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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