Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air — John Shaqi
Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of AirPriestley, Joseph
History
Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air
Priestley, Joseph
Air -- Early works to 1800; Chemistry -- Early works to 1800
I would observe farther, that a person who means to serve the cause of
science effectually, must hazard his own reputation so far as to risk
even _mistakes_ in things of less moment. Among a multiplicity of new
objects, and new relations, some will necessarily pass without
sufficient attention; but if a man be not mistaken in the principal
objects of his pursuits, he has no occasion to distress himself about
lesser things.
In the progress of his inquiries he will generally be able to rectify
his own mistakes; or if little and envious souls should take a malignant
pleasure in detecting them for him, and endeavouring to expose him, he
is not worthy of the name of a philosopher, if he has not strength of
mind sufficient to enable him not to be disturbed at it. He who does not
foolishly affect to be above the failings of humanity, will not be
mortified when it is proved that he is but a man.
In this work, as well as in all my other philosophical writings, I have
made it a rule not to conceal the _real views_ with which I have made
experiments; because though, by following a contrary maxim, I might have
acquired a character of greater sagacity, I think that two very good
ends are answered by the method that I have adopted. For it both tends
to make a narrative of a course of experiments more interesting, and
likewise encourages other adventurers in experimental philosophy;
shewing them that, by pursuing even false lights, real and important
truths may be discovered, and that in seeking one thing we often find
another.
In some respects, indeed, this method makes the narrative _longer_, but
it is by making it less tedious; and in other respects I have written
much more concisely than is usual with those who publish accounts of
their experiments. In this treatise the reader will often find the
result of long processes expressed in a few lines, and of many such in a
single paragraph; each of which, if I had, with the usual parade,
described it at large (explaining first the _preparation_, then reciting
the _experiment_ itself, with the _result_ of it, and lastly making
suitable _reflections_) would have made as many sections or chapters,
and have swelled my book to a pompous and respectable size. But I have
the pleasure to think that those philosophers who have but little time
to spare for _reading_, which is always the case with those who _do_
much themselves, will thank me for not keeping them too long from their
own pursuits; and that they will find rather more in the volume, than
the appearance of it promises.
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