Experiments and Observations Tending to Illustrate the Nature and Properties of Electricity: In One Letter to Martin Folkes, Esq; President, and Two to the Royal SocietyWatson, William, Sir
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Experiments and Observations Tending to Illustrate the Nature and Properties of Electricity: In One Letter to Martin Folkes, Esq; President, and Two to the Royal Society
Watson, William, Sir
Electricity -- Early works to 1850
Electricity is not stopped, not the least Power will be exerted, and the
Gold will lie still. I must here remark likewise, that this Law of
Electricity is so constant and regular, that I have not found one
Deviation from it; so that even the Quicksilver, spread thin as it
usually is at the Back of a Plate of a Looking-glass, will prevent the
passing through of the electrical Attraction, unless stopped by an
Originally-electric. This Penetration of the electrical Power through
originally-electrics is much greater than has hitherto been imagined,
and has caused the Want of Success to great Numbers of Experiments. I
have been at no small Pains to determine, how far this Power can
penetrate through a dry Originally-electric; and have found by repeated
Trials, that either in a Cake of Wax alone, or of Wax and Resin mixed,
when the Electricity is very powerful, it has passed, I say, in straight
Lines through these Cakes of the Thickness of 2 Inches and 4/10; but I
never could make it act through one of 2 Inches 8/10, for in this it was
perfectly stopped. So that the Cakes commonly made use of to stop the
Electricity, by being too thin, suffer a considerable Quantity of the
electrical Power to pervade them, and be lost in the Floor. I make no
Doubt, if the electrical Power could be more increased, it would
penetrate much further through these Originally-electric Bodies.
PROPOSITION III.
ELECTRICITY, in common with Light likewise, when its Forces are
collected and a proper Direction given thereto upon a proper Object,
produces Fire and Flame.
COROLLARY.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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