" ... Of 3042 patients of all ages treated during 1894, 902
died--a mortality of 29.6 per cent.; whereas, of 3529 cases
treated during 1895, 796 died--a mortality of 22.6 per cent.;
the difference in percentage between the two rates being
therefore 7.1. This, assuming that the former rate would
otherwise have been maintained, represents a saving of 250 lives
during the past year.
INFLUENCE OF AGE.
_Table showing variations in reduction of mortality obtained
with Antitoxin at different ages._
+--------+------------------------+------------------------+
| | Antitoxin Cases, | All Cases, |
| | 1895. | 1895. |
| Ages. +------+-------+---------+------+-------+---------+
| |Cases.|Deaths.|Mortality|Cases.|Deaths.|Mortality|
| | | |per cent.| | |per cent.|
+--------+------+-------+---------+------+-------+---------+
|Under 5 | 1013 | 379 | 37.4 | 1453 | 497 | 34.2 |
| " 10 | 1829 | 575 | 31.4 | 2720 | 744 | 27.3 |
| " 15 | 2056 | 606 | 29.4 | 3144 | 779 | 24.7 |
|All ages| 2182 | 615 | 28.1 | 3529 | 796 | 22.5 |
+--------+------+-------+---------+------+-------+---------+
+--------+------------------------+------------+
| | All Cases, | Diff. in |
| | 1894. |Mortalities,|
| Ages. +------+-------+---------+ 1894 |
| |Cases.|Deaths.|Mortality| and |
| | | |per cent.| 1895. |
+--------+------+-------+---------+------------+
|Under 5 | 1171 | 556 | 47.4 | 13.2 |
| " 10 | 2246 | 836 | 37.2 | 9.9 |
| " 15 | 2609 | 877 | 33.6 | 8.9 |
|All ages| 3042 | 902 | 29.6 | 7.1 |
+--------+------+-------+---------+------------+
For every age-group, with the single exception of that
comprising the years 15 to 20 (the numbers of which are small),
the percentage mortality was less in the 1895 than in the 1894
cases. The reduction in mortality was greatest in early life.
INFLUENCE OF TIME OF COMING UNDER TREATMENT.
_Table showing percentage mortality in relation to day of
disease on which cases came under treatment._
+---------------+--------+--------+-----------+
|Day of Disease.| 1894. | 1895. |Difference.|
+---------------+--------+--------+-----------+
| 1st | 22.5 | 11.7 | 10.8 |
| 2nd | 27.0 | 12.5 | 14.5 |
| 3rd | 29.4 | 22.0 | 7.4 |
| 4th | 31.6 | 25.1 | 6.5 |
| 5th and over | 30.8 | 27.1 | 3.7 |
+---------------+--------+--------+-----------+
| Total | 29.6 | 22.5 | 7.1 |
+---------------+--------+--------+-----------+
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