Explanation of Terms Used in EntomologySmith, John Bernhard
Science
Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology
Smith, John Bernhard
Insects -- Nomenclature
Fertilization: takes place when a spermatozooen enters through the
micropyle of an ovum and unites with the cell nucleus: loosely
applied like copulation or to its completion.
Festivus: variegated with bright colors.
Festooned: arranged in loops as if hung from nails.
Fibre: a thread-like structure of any tissue.
Fibrilla: rod or sliver-like nerve elements, often grouped like a bundle
of short threads.
Fibrin: a proteid compound making up a large part of the muscular
tissue: also found in blood and other body liquids.
Fibrinogen: a proteid substance of the blood and other body fluids,
concerned in the production of fibrin.
Fibroin: a chemical compound found in silk, cobwebs and the like.
Fifth longitudinal vein: Diptera (Will.); = media 3 (Comst.).
Filament: a thread: a long slender process of equal diameter
throughout: an elongated appendage.
Filariasis: a disease caused by the presence of minute worms or
Filaria, transmitted by mosquitoes. {Scanner's comment: Nowadays
it is known that many kinds of filariasis are transmitted by other
species of flies, in particular Simuliidae and Tabanidae}
Filate: Diptera; antennae that are simple, without lateral hair or
dilation: thread-like.
Filator: the silk spinning structure of caterpillars.
File: the diagonal ridged vein near the base of the tegmina in crickets,
used in stridulating: in general any structure wherever situated that
serves the same purpose.
Filicornia: insects with thread-like antennae; e.g. in Coleopteran, the
Carabidae.
Filiform: thread-like: slender and of equal diameter.
Filippi's glands: a pair of secondary glands, opening into the silk
glands of caterpillars near their anterior end.
Fillet: a transverse, raised structure between the antennae in
Lepidoptera.
Filose: ending in a thread-like process.
Fimbria: thick, ciliated hair at the termination of any part: fringes.
Fimbriate: a margin or process when set with a fringe of hair closely
placed.
Finger: of maxilla, is the digitus, q.v.
First clypeus: see post clypeus.
First inner apical nervure: in Hymenoptera (Nort.); is cubitus 1, from
media 4, to first anal (Comst.).
First lateral suture: Odonata; starts from beneath base of front wing
behind humeral suture and meets it behind second coxa.
First longitudinal vein: in Diptera; - radius 1 (Comst.).
First submarginal cross-nervure: Hymenoptera; part of the media and
the radio-medial cross vein (Comst.).
Fissate: divided or split: with fissures or cracks.
Fissile -is: cleft or divided; as the wings in plume-moths: also used
for lamellate.
Fissiparous: applied to that form of asexual generation in which the
parent divides; each part becoming a new individual.
Fissure: a crevice: a narrow longitudinal opening: a slit.
Fissus: cleft: longitudinally divided nearly to base.
Fistula: a slender tube: specifically applied to the channel formed by
the union of the two parts of proboscis in Lepidoptera.
Fistular: like a slender, cylindrical tube.
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