Expositions of Holy Scripture: St. John Chapters I to XIVMaclaren, Alexander
Religion
Expositions of Holy Scripture: St. John Chapters I to XIV
Maclaren, Alexander
Bible. John -- Commentaries
The Revised Version correctly makes a very slight, but a very
significant change in the words of this verse. Instead of 'fragments'
it reads 'broken pieces.' The change seems very small, but the effect
of it is considerable. It helps our picture of the scene by correcting
a very common misapprehension as to what it was which the Apostles are
bid to gather up. The general notion, I suppose, is that the
'fragments' are the crumbs that fell from each man's hands, as he ate,
and the picture before the imagination of the ordinary reader is that
of the Apostles' carefully collecting the _debris_ of the meal from the
grass where it had dropped. But the true notion is that the 'broken
pieces which remain over' are the unused portions into which our Lord's
miracle-working hand had broken the bread, and the true picture is that
of the Apostles carefully putting away in store for future use the
abundant provision which their Lord had made, beyond the needs of the
hungry thousands. And that conception of the command teaches far more
beautiful and deeper lessons than the other.
For if the common translation and notion be correct, all that is taught
us, or at least what is principally taught us, is the duty of thrift
and careful economy; whereas the other shows more clearly that what is
taught us is that Jesus Christ always gets ready for His people
something over and above the exact limits of their bare need at the
moment, that He prepares for His poor and hungry dependants in royal
fashion, leaving ever a wide margin of difference between what would be
just enough to keep the life in them, and His liberal housekeeping.
Further, we are taught a lesson of wise husbandry and economy in the
use of that overplus of grace which Christ ministers, and are
instructed that the laws of prudent thrift have as honoured a place in
the management of spiritual as of temporal wealth. 'Gather up,' says
our Lord, 'the pieces which I broke, the large provision which I made
for possible wants. My gifts are in excess of the requirements of the
moment. Take care of them till you need them.' That is a worthier
interpretation of His command than one which merely sees in it an
exhortation to thrifty taking care of the crumbs that fell from the
lips of the hungry eaters.
Looking at this command, then, with this slight alteration of
rendering, and consequent widening of scope, we may briefly try to
gather up the lessons which it obviously suggests.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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