Expositions of Holy Scripture: St. John Chapters I to XIVMaclaren, Alexander
Religion
Expositions of Holy Scripture: St. John Chapters I to XIV
Maclaren, Alexander
Bible. John -- Commentaries
salvation.' It is to be remembered, too, in estimating the probability
of our text belonging to these Temple-sayings at the Feast, that the
section which separates it from them, and contains the story about the
woman taken in adultery, is judged by the best critics to be out of
place here, and is not found in the most valuable manuscripts. If,
then, we suppose this allusion to be fairly probable, I think it gives
a special direction and meaning to these grand words, which it may be
worth while to think of briefly.
The first thing to notice is—the intention of the ceremonial to which
our Lord here points as a symbol of Himself. What was the meaning of
these great lights that went flashing through the warm autumn nights of
the festival? All the parts of that Feast were intended to recall some
feature of the forty years' wanderings in the wilderness; the lights by
the altar were memorials of the pillar of cloud by day and of fire by
night. When, then, Jesus says, 'I am the Light of the world,' He would
declare Himself as being in reality, and to every soul of man to the
end of time, what that cloud with its heart of fire was in outward
seeming to one generation of desert wanderers.
Now, the main thing which _it_ was to these, was the visible vehicle of
the divine presence. 'The Lord went before them in a pillar of a
cloud.' 'The Lord looked through the pillar.' 'The Lord came down in
the cloud and spake with him.' The 'cloud covered the Tabernacle, and
the glory of the Lord appeared.' Such is the way in which it is ever
spoken of, as being the manifestation to Israel in sensible form of the
presence among them of God their King. 'The glory of the Lord' has a
very specific meaning in the Old Testament. It usually signifies that
brightness, the flaming heart of the cloudy pillar, which for the most
part, as it would appear, veiled by the cloud, gathered radiance as the
world grew darker at set of sun, and sometimes, at great crises in the
history, as at the Red Sea, or on Sinai, or in loving communion with
the law-giver, or in swift judgment against the rebels, rent the veil
and flamed on men's eyes. I need not remind you how this same pillar of
cloud and fire, which at once manifested and hid God, was thereby no
unworthy symbol of Him who remains, after all revelation, unrevealed.
Whatsoever sets forth, must also shroud, the infinite glory. Concerning
all by which He makes Himself known to eye, or mind, or heart, it must
be said, 'And there was the hiding of His power.' The fire is ever
folded in the cloud. Nay, at bottom, the light which is full of glory
is therefore inaccessible, and the thick darkness in which He dwells is
but the 'glorious privacy' of perfect light.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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