Expositor's Bible: The Book of Jeremiah, Chapters XXI.-LII.Bennett, W. H. (William Henry)
Religion
Expositor's Bible: The Book of Jeremiah, Chapters XXI.-LII.
Bennett, W. H. (William Henry)
Bible. Jeremiah -- Commentaries
"Flee, get you far off, dwell in hidden recesses of the land,
O inhabitants of Hazor--
It is the utterance of Jehovah--
For Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon hath counselled a counsel
and purposed a purpose against you."
But then, as if this warning were a mere taunt, he renews his address
to the Chaldeans and directs their attack against Hazor:--
"Arise, go up against a nation that is at ease, that dwelleth
without fear--it is the utterance of Jehovah--
Which abide alone, without gates or bars"--
like the people of Laish before the Danites came, and like Sparta
before the days of Epaminondas.
Possibly we are to combine these successive "utterances," and to
understand that it was alike Jehovah's will that the Chaldeans should
invade and lay waste Hazor, and that the unfortunate inhabitants
should escape--but escape plundered and impoverished: for
"Their camels shall become a spoil,
The multitude of their cattle a prey:
I will scatter to every wind them that have the corners of
their hair polled;[241]
I will bring their calamity upon them from all sides.
Hazor shall be a haunt of jackals, a desolation for ever:
No one shall dwell there,
No soul shall sojourn therein."
FOOTNOTES:
[240] Magor-missabib: cf. xlvi. 5.
[241] _I.e._ cut off.
CHAPTER XXIV
_ELAM_
xlix. 34-39
"I will break the bow of Elam, the chief of their might."--JER.
xlix. 35.
We do not know what principle or absence of principle determined the
arrangement of these prophecies; but, in any case, these studies in
ancient geography and politics present a series of dramatic contrasts.
From two ancient and enduring types of Eastern life, the city of
Damascus and the Bedouin of the desert, we pass to a state of an
entirely different order, only slightly connected with the
international system of Western Asia. Elam contended for the palm of
supremacy with Assyria and Babylon in the farther east, as Egypt did
to the south-west. Before the time of Abraham Elamite kings ruled over
Chaldea, and Genesis xiv. tells us how Chedorlaomer with his
subject-allies collected his tribute in Palestine. Many centuries
later, the Assyrian king Ashur-bani-pal (B.C. 668-626) conquered Elam,
sacked the capital Shushan, and carried away many of the inhabitants
into captivity. According to Ezra iv. 9, 10, Elamites were among the
mingled population whom "the great and noble Asnapper" (probably
Ashur-bani-pal) settled in Samaria.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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