Expositor's Bible: The Epistles of St. JohnAlexander, William
Religion
Expositor's Bible: The Epistles of St. John
Alexander, William
Bible. Epistles of John -- Commentaries
It is instructive, to study the treatment of our Lord's words (John
iii. 5) by a commentator so little mystical as Professor Westcott. St.
John, then, might point at this as another hint of regeneration in the
parable of creation, viewed spiritually. The world of vegetation in
Genesis is divided into two classes. (1) _Herbs_ צֵשֶׂב = all grasses
and plants which "_yield seed_." (2) _Trees_ מְּרִי צֵץ = shrubs and
arboreous plants which have their seed enclosed in their fruit (Gen.
i. 11, 12) Such are the plants of God's planting in His garden. Of
each the "seed" from which he sprung, and which he will reproduce
unless he becomes barren and blighted, "is in him." "He cannot sin."
It is against the basis of his new nature. Of the new creation as of
the old, the law is--"his seed is in him."
The rest of this verse is interpreted in the Discourse upon 1 John v. 4.
SECTION VI.
GREEK. LATIN.
Εν τουτω φανερα εστιν In hoc manifesti sunt
τα τεκνα του Θεου και filii Dei et filii diaboli.
τα τεκνα του διαβολου. Omnis qui non est
Πας ὁ μη ποιων δικαιοσυνην iustus non est ex Deo,
ουκ εστιν εκ του et qui non diligit
Θεου, και ὁ μη αγαπων fratrem suum; quoniam
τον αδελφον αυτου· ὁτι hæc est adnuntiatio
αυτη εστιν ἡ αγγελια quam audistis ab
ἡν ηκουσατε απ' αρχης, initio, ut diligamus alterutrum,
ἱνα αγαπωμεν αλληλους· non sicut
ου καθως Καιν εκ του Cain ex maligno erat,
πονηρου ἡν και εσφαξε et occidit fratrem suum.
τον αδελφον αυτου· και Et propter quid occidit
χαριν τινος εσφαξεν eum? quoniam opera
αυτον; ὁτι τα εργα eius maligna erant,
αυτου πονηρα ἡν, τα fratris autem eius
δε του αδελφου αυτου iusta. Nolite mirari
δικαια. μη θαυμαζετε, fratres si odit nos
αδελφοι, ει μισει ὑμας ὁ mundus. Nos scimus
κοσμος. Ἡμεις οιδαμεν quoniam translati
ὁτι μεταβεβηκαμεν εκ sumus de morte in
του θανατου εις την vitam, quoniam diligimus
ζωην, ὁτι αγαπωμεν fratres: qui non
τους αδελφους· ὁ μη diligit, manet in morte.
αγαπων μενει. εν τω Omnis qui odit fratrem
θανατω· πας ὁ μισων suum homicida est, et
τον αδελφον αυτου scitis quoniam omnis
ανθρωποκτονος εστιν· και homicida non habet
οιδατε ὁτι πας ανθρωποκτονος vitam æternam in se
ουκ εχει ζωην manentem. In hoc
αιωνιον εν αυτω μενουσαν. cognovimus caritatem
Εν τουτω εγνωκαμεν Dei, quoniam ille pro
την αγαπην, ὁτι nobis animam suam
εκεινος ὑπερ ἡμων την posuit: et nos debemus
ψυχην αυτου εθηκε· και pro fratribus animas
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