Expositor's Bible: The Epistles of St. JohnAlexander, William
Religion
Expositor's Bible: The Epistles of St. John
Alexander, William
Bible. Epistles of John -- Commentaries
[268] The writer ventures to lament the substitution of "judgment" for
"condemnation," ver. 24. R.V. It is a verbal consistency, or minute
accuracy, purchased at the heavy price of a false thought, suggested
to many readers who are not scholars. "In John's language κρισις is,
(_a_) that _judgment_ which came in pain and misery to those who
rejected the salvation offered to mankind by Christ, iii. 19, κ.τ.λ.,
ερχεσθαι εις κρισιν, to _fall into the state of one thus condemned_,
v. 24. (_b_) Judgment of condemnation to the wicked, with ensuing
rejection, v. 29." Grimm. Lex. N.T. 247. Between this passage of the
fourth Gospel and Apoc. xx., there is a marvellous inner harmony of
thought. "The first resurrection" (ver. 6) = John v. 21, 26; then vv.
11, 12, 13 = John v. 28, 29.
[269] Heb. ix. 27; 2 Cor. v. 10, cf. Rom. xiv. 10; Apoc. xx. 11, 12, 13.
[270] μεθ' ἡμων--God's love in itself is perfected. It might be made
as perfect as man's nature will admit by an instantaneous act; but God
works jointly, in companionship with us. The grace of God "preventing
us that we may will, _works with us_ when we will." The essential idea
of μετα is _companionship_ or _connexion_. (See Donaldson, _Gr. Gr.,
50, 52 a._)
[271] ελευθεριας ἡ πολις μεστη και παρρησιας γιγνεται. (Plat., _Rep._,
557 B). The word is derived from παν and ῥησις.
[272] Ephes. i. 18.
[273] Cf. Matt. v. 48.
[274] Ver. 18.
[275] Bengel. The writer must acknowledge his obligation to Professor
Westcott, whose exposition gives us a peculiar conception of the depth
of St. John's teaching here. (_The Epistles of St. John_, 149-153).
SECTION IX.
GREEK. LATIN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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