Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of Matthew — John Shaqi
Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of MatthewGibson, John Monro
Religion
Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of Matthew
Gibson, John Monro
Bible. Matthew -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
Other points of agreement with the prophetic word are mentioned. It is
worthy of note that they are all connected with the dark side of
prophecy concerning the Messiah. The reason for this will readily
appear on reflection. The Scribes and Pharisees were insistent enough
on the bright side, the side that favoured their ideas of a great
king, who should rescue the people from the Roman yoke, and found a
great world-kingdom, after the manner of Herod the Great or of Cæsar
the mighty. So there was no need to bring strongly out that side of
prophecy which foretold of the glories of the coming King. But the sad
side had been entirely neglected. It is this, accordingly, which the
Evangelist is prompted to illustrate.
It was, indeed, in itself an occasion of stumbling that the King of
Israel should have to flee to Egypt. But why should one stumble at
it, who looked at the course of Israel's history as a nation, in the
light the prophets threw upon it? It was an occasion of stumbling that
His birth in Bethlehem should bring with it such sorrow and anguish;
but why wonder at it when so great a prophet as Jeremiah so touchingly
speaks of the voice heard in Ramah, "Rachel weeping for her children
and would not be comforted,"--a thought of exquisite beauty and pathos
as Jeremiah used it in reference to the banished ones of his day, but
of still deeper pathos as now fulfilled in the sorrow at Ramah, over
the massacre of her innocents, when not Israel but Israel's Holy One
is banished from the land of His birth. Again, it was an occasion of
stumbling that the King of Israel, instead of growing up in majesty in
the midst of the Court and the capital, should retire into obscurity
in the little village of Nazareth, and for many years be unheard of by
the great ones of the land; but why wonder at it when the prophets
again and again represent Him as growing up in this very way, as "a
root out of a dry ground," as a twig or "shoot out of the stem of
Jesse," growing up "out of His place," and attracting no attention
while He grew. Such is the meaning of the words translated, "He shall
be called a Nazarene." This does not appear in our language; hence the
difficulty which many have found in this reference, there being no
passage in any of the prophets where the Christ is spoken of as a
Nazarene; but the word to Hebrew ears at once suggests the Hebrew for
"Branch," continually applied to Him in the prophets, and especially
connected with the idea of His quiet and silent growth, aloof from the
throng and unnoticed by the great.
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