Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of MatthewGibson, John Monro
Religion
Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of Matthew
Gibson, John Monro
Bible. Matthew -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
There is an admirable fulness and harmony in Christ's teaching on this
subject, as on every other. The duty of unlimited forgiveness is most
plainly enjoined; but not that weak forgiveness which consists simply
in permitting a man to trespass as he chooses. Forgiveness and
faithfulness go hand in hand. The forgiveness of the Christian is in
no case to be the offspring of a weak unmanly indifference to wrong.
It is to spring from gratitude and love: gratitude to God, Who has
forgiven his enormous debt, and love to the enemy who has wronged him.
It must be combined with that faithfulness and fortitude which
constrains him to go to the offending party and frankly, though
kindly, tell him his fault. Christ's doctrine of forgiveness has not
an atom of meanness in it, and His doctrine of faithfulness has not a
spark of malice. "The wisdom that is from above is first pure, then
peaceable, gentle, and easy to be entreated, full of mercy and good
fruits, without partiality and without hypocrisy. And the fruit of
righteousness is sown in peace of them that make peace."
XV.
_LAST DAYS IN PERÆA._
MATT. xix. 1-xx. 16.
There were two main roads from Galilee to Jerusalem. One passed
through Samaria, on the west of the Jordan, the other through Peræa,
east of it. It was by the former that our Lord went northward from
Judæa to begin His work in Galilee; it is by the other that He now
goes southward to complete His sacrifice in Jerusalem. As "He must
needs go through Samaria" then, so He must needs go through Peræa now.
The main thought in His mind is the journey; but He cannot pass
through the large and important district beyond the Jordan without
bringing the kingdom of heaven near to the people, and accordingly we
read that "great multitudes followed Him, and He healed them there."
We learn from St. Luke's Gospel that "He went through the cities and
villages teaching, and journeying towards Jerusalem"; and from the
details there recorded, especially the mission of the seventy which
belongs to that period, it is evident that these circuits in Peræa
must have occupied several months. Concerning the work of these months
our Evangelist is silent, just as he was silent concerning the earlier
work in Judæa and Samaria, as recorded by St. John. We are reminded by
this of the fragmentariness of these memorials of our Lord; and when
we consider how much is omitted in all the narratives (see John xxi.
25) we can understand how difficult it is to form a closely connected
history without any gaps between, and with accurately fitted joinings
at the intersections of the different accounts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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