Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of MatthewGibson, John Monro
Religion
Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of Matthew
Gibson, John Monro
Bible. Matthew -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
The answer He gives does not at all lighten the pressure on the
conscience. There is no recalling of the strong words which suggest
the idea of utter impossibility. He does not say, "You are judging
yourselves too strictly"; on the contrary, He confirms their judgment,
and tells them that there they are right: "With men this _is_
impossible"; but is there not another alternative? "Who art thou, O
great mountain? before Zerubbabel thou shalt become a plain;" "With
God all things are possible." A most significant utterance this for
those to ponder who, instead of following our Lord's dealing with this
case to its close, treat it as if the final word had been "If thou
wilt enter into life, keep the commandments." This favourite passage
of the legalist is the one of all others which most completely
overthrows his hopes, and shows that so deep are the roots of sin in
the heart of man, even of the most amiable and most exemplary, that
none can be saved except by the power of divine grace overcoming that
which is to men an impossibility. "Behold, God is my salvation."
It is worthy of note that it is as a hindrance to _entering_ the
kingdom that riches are here stigmatised,--which suggests the thought
that the danger is not nearly so great when riches increase to those
who have already entered. Not that there is even for them no serious
danger, nor need of watching and of prayer that as they increase, the
heart be not set upon them; but where there is true consecration of
heart the consecration of wealth follows as a natural and easy
consequence. Riches are a responsibility to those that are in the
kingdom; they are a misfortune only to those who have not entered it.
As on the question of marriage or celibacy, so on that of property or
poverty, the Romanist has pushed our Lord's words to an extreme which
is evidently not intended. It was plain even to the disciples that it
was not the mere possession of riches, but the setting the heart on
them, which He condemned. If our Lord had intended to set forth the
absolute renunciation of property as a counsel of perfection to His
disciples, this would have been the time to do it; but we look in vain
for any such counsel. He saw it to be necessary for that young man;
but when He applies the case to disciples in general, He does not say
"If any man will come after Me, let him sell all that he has, and give
to the poor," but contents Himself with giving a very strong warning
against the danger of riches coming between man and the kingdom of
God. But while the ascetic interpretation of our Lord's words is
manifestly wrong, the other extreme of reducing them to nothing is far
worse, which is the danger now.
REWARDS (xix. 27-xx. 16[15]).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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