Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of MatthewGibson, John Monro
Religion
Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of Matthew
Gibson, John Monro
Bible. Matthew -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
The thought of sacrifice very naturally suggests as its correlative
that of compensation; so it is not at all to be wondered at that,
before this conversation ended, the impulsive disciple, so much given
to think aloud, should blurt out the honest question: "Behold, we have
forsaken all and followed Thee; what shall we have therefore?" He
could not but remember that while the Master had insisted on His
disciples denying self to follow Him, He had spoken no less clearly of
their finding life through losing it, and of their being rewarded
according to their deeds (see xvi. 24-27). A more cautious man would
have hesitated before he spoke; but it was no worse to speak it than
to think it: and then, it was an honest and fair question; accordingly
our Lord gives it a frank and generous answer, taking care, however,
before leaving the subject, to add a supplementary caution, fitted to
correct what was doubtful or wrong in the spirit it showed.
Here, again, we see how thoroughly natural is our Saviour's teaching.
"Not to destroy, but to fulfil," was His motto. This is as true of His
relation to man's nature as of His relation to the law and the
prophets. "What shall we have?" is a question not to be set aside as
wholly unworthy. The desire for property is an original element in
human nature. It was of God at the first; and though it has swelled
out into most unseemly proportions, and has usurped a place which does
by no means belong to it, that is no reason why it should be dealt
with as if it had no right to exist. It is vain to attempt to root it
out; what it needs is moderating, regulating, subordinating. The
tendency of perverted human nature is to make "What shall we have?"
the first question. The way to meet that is not to abolish the
question altogether, but to put it last, where it ought to be. To be,
to do, to suffer, to enjoy--that is the order our Lord marks out for
His disciples. If only they have it as their first anxiety to be what
they ought to be, and to do what they are called to do, and are
willing, in order to this, to take up the cross, to suffer whatever
may be theirs to suffer, then they may allow as large scope as they
please to the desire for possession and enjoyment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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