Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of MatthewGibson, John Monro
Religion
Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of Matthew
Gibson, John Monro
Bible. Matthew -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
It is not, then, by the temptation to sleep that the interval tests
the virgins, but by bringing out a difference which has existed all
the while, though at the first it did not appear. All seemed alike at
the beginning of the night. Had not every one of them a lamp, with oil
in it, and were not the lights of all the ten brightly burning? Yes;
and if the Bridegroom had come at that hour, all would have seemed
equally ready. But the Bridegroom tarries, and while He tarries the
business of the night must go on. In this way time passes, till at an
unexpected moment in the very middle of the night as it were, the cry
is heard "Behold the Bridegroom cometh; go ye out to meet Him. Then
all those virgins arose, and trimmed their lamps." Still no
difference: each of the ten lamps is trimmed and lighted. But see,
five of them are going out almost as soon as they are kindled! What is
the reason? There is no store of oil. Here, then, is the difference
between the wise and the foolish, and here lies, therefore, the main
point of the parable.
What, then, are we to understand in the spiritual sphere by this
distinction? That the wise and the foolish represent the watchful and
the unwatchful is plain enough; but is there not something here to let
us deeper into the secret of the great difference between the one and
the other? In order to get this, it is not at all necessary to ask for
the significance of each separate detail--the lamp, the wick, the oil,
the oil vessel. The details belong to the drapery of the parable; the
essentials are manifestly the light and the source whence it comes.
The light is the very familiar symbol of the Christian life; the
source whence it comes is divine grace, abiding unseen in the heart.
Now, there is a certain superficial goodness which shines for the
moment much as the true light of grace shines, but is connected with
no perennial supply; there is no oil vessel from which the lamp can be
constantly replenished. There may be a flaring up for a moment; but
there is no steady enduring light.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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