Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of MatthewGibson, John Monro
Religion
Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of Matthew
Gibson, John Monro
Bible. Matthew -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
_The Parable of the Virgins_ (vv. 1-13), with its marriage feast,
recalls the parable of the marriage of the King's Son, so recently
spoken in the Temple. The difference between the two is very clearly
indicated by the way in which each parable is introduced: there, "the
kingdom of heaven _is_ likened"; here, "_then shall_ the
kingdom of heaven _be_ likened." The gospel feast which was the
subject of the parable spoken in the Temple was already spread; it was
a thing of the present; its word was, "All things are ready: come to
the marriage"; its preparation had been the object of the heavenly
Bridegroom's first coming. The wedding feast of this parable is yet to
be prepared; it is "the marriage supper of the Lamb" to which the Lord
will call His people at His second coming.
An interval, therefore, of unknown length must pass meantime; and
herein, as the sequel will unfold, lies the test which distinguishes
the wise from the foolish virgins. This interval is represented by a
night, with great appropriateness, seeing that the heavenly
Bridegroom is the Sun of the soul. It being night, all alike grow
drowsy and fall asleep. To make this a fault, as some do, is to spoil
the parable. Had it been wrong to sleep, the wise virgins would
certainly have been represented as keeping awake. If, then, we give a
meaning to the sleep, it is not that of spiritual torpor, but rather
such occupation with the concerns of the present life as is natural
and necessary. As the whole of "the life that now is," up till the
coming of the Lord, is represented in the parable by the night, and as
sleep is the business of night, we may fairly consider that the sleep
of the parable represents the business of the life that now is, in
which Christians, however anxious to be ready for the coming of the
Lord, must engage, and not only so, but must give themselves to it
with an engrossment which for the time may amount to as entire
abstraction from distinctively spiritual duties as sleep is an
abstraction from the duties of the day. In this point of view we see
how reasonable is our Lord's requirement. He does not expect us to be
always equally wide awake to spiritual and eternal things. The wise as
well as the foolish slumber and sleep.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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