Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of MatthewGibson, John Monro
Religion
Expositor's Bible: The Gospel of Matthew
Gibson, John Monro
Bible. Matthew -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
It is above all things necessary to hold firmly to the reality of the
temptation. It was no mere sham fight; it was just as real as any we
have ever had when most fiercely assailed by the tempter. This will,
of course, dispose of the vulgar idea that the devil appeared in
recognisable shape, like one of Doré's fiends. Some people cannot rise
above the folly of imagining that there is nothing real that is not
material, and therefore that our Saviour could have had no conflict
with Satan, if Satan had not assumed some material shape. The power of
temptation consists in its appearance of being suggested without
sinister intent. Our Lord was tempted "like as we are," and therefore
had not the advantage of seeing the tempter in his proper person. He
may have appeared "as an angel of light," or it may have been only as
an invisible spirit that he came. However that may be, it was
unquestionably a spiritual experience; and in that consists its
reality and value.
In order firmly to grasp the reality of the conflict, we must not
only bear in mind that our Lord had to contend with the same invisible
adversary whom we must encounter, but that He had to meet him just as
we have to meet him--not as God, but as man. The man Christ Jesus was
tempted, and in His human nature He triumphed. He had "emptied
Himself" of His divine attributes; and to have had recourse to them
when the battle raged too fiercely for His resources as a man, would
have been to have acknowledged defeat. What need was there to show
that God could triumph over Satan? There needed no Incarnation and no
wilderness contest for that. Had it not been as a man that He
triumphed there had been no victory at all. It is true that He went
into the wilderness in the power of the Spirit; but so may we go into
any wilderness or anywhere. It was through Divine strength He
triumphed, but only in that strength made perfect in human weakness
according to the promise which is valid for us all. Here too "He was
tempted like as we are," with the same ways and means of resisting the
temptation and overcoming it as are available to us. It follows from
all this that we should not look at this temptation scene as something
quite foreign to ourselves, but should endeavour to enter into it,
and, as far as possible, to realise it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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