Extracts from "Sikes on Parochial Communion": relating to Episcopacy, and the sin of SchismSikes, Thomas
Religion
Extracts from "Sikes on Parochial Communion": relating to Episcopacy, and the sin of Schism
Sikes, Thomas
Episcopacy -- Controversial literature; Schism
When Corah and his adherents first began their complaint, it was upon the
ground of religion and the Church. Even in things sacred some spirits
can brook no superiors; and all supremacy, though originating in the
Almighty Himself, is charged with tyranny and presumption. “Ye take too
much upon you” has generally been alleged against the ministers of God by
men who can pretend that _all_ the congregation are holy, that all are
equally qualified for the priesthood. Corah was for equality; he could
not submit to his lawful superiors. He tells them that they are not
better than other people; “All the congregation were holy, every one of
them.” What was the gainsaying of Corah in which St. Jude declares that
those who separate themselves perish? Did he gainsay any doctrine, or
any part of the divine service? No. It was the discipline and
government of God’s Church that he gainsayed. Corah’s schism consisted
in disobedience to the Head of the Church, and for this offence he and
his party went down alive into the pit, and the earth closed upon them.
St. Augustine judges that scarcely any crime is so great as schism.
Vincentius considers schism as the mother of all heresies. “Who,” says
he, “ever supported any heresy before he had withdrawn from the Catholic
Church, and had neglected the consent of antiquity?”
And Jerome, on the other hand, observes that there never yet was any
schism that did not invent some false doctrine in order to justify its
separation from the Church. It were easy to bring so large a body of
quotations from the early Christians upon this subject as must doubtless
surprise those who have been kept in ignorance of the great cloud of
witnesses against them. Enough, however, is before us to shew that the
first and most eminent disciples of Christ and His Apostles steadily
maintained the discipline as well as the faith once delivered to them.
Heresies and schisms were permitted for the probation of their faith, but
they uniformly repelled them with learning, vigour, and zeal, in no case
keeping back the truth upon any pretence whatever. To believe in the
Holy Catholic Church is the ninth article of what is called the Apostolic
Creed.
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