Facts and Speculations on the Origin and History of Playing CardsChatto, William Andrew
History
Facts and Speculations on the Origin and History of Playing Cards
Chatto, William Andrew
Playing cards -- History
About 1679, there was published a pack of cards, containing, according
to the advertisement, "An History of all the Popish Plots that have
been in England, beginning with those in Queen Elizabeth's time, and
ending with the last damnable plot against his Majesty Charles II, with
the manner of Sir Edmundbury Godfrey's murder, &c. All excellently
engraved on copper-plates, with very large descriptions under each
card. The like not extant. Sold by Randal Taylor, near Stationers Hall,
and by most booksellers, price One Shilling each pack." In a "puff
collusive,"[183] forming a kind of postscript to this announcement,
approbation of these cards is thus indirectly made a test of staunch
Protestantism. "Some persons who care not what they say, and to whom
lying is as necessary as eating, have endeavoured to asperse this
pack by a malitious libel, intimating that it did not answer what is
proposed. The contrary is evident. Aspersers of this pack plainly show
themselves popishly affected."[184]
Such a pack of cards as that announced in the advertisement referred
to--"containing an history of all the popish plots that have been in
England, beginning with those in Queen Elizabeth's time"--I have never
seen; and from the objection which was made to it at the time, namely,
that "it did not answer what was proposed," I am inclined to think that
it was the same pack as that which relates entirely to the pretended
Popish plot of 1678, and the murder of Sir Edmundbury Godfrey. A pack
of the latter now before me appears to have been published about 1680,
and certainly subsequent to the 18th of July, 1679; as on the Four
of Clubs is represented the trial of Sir George Wakeman and three
Benedictine monks, who on that day were arraigned at the Old Bailey
on an indictment of high treason for conspiring to poison the king.
The complete pack consists of fifty-two cards; and each contains a
subject, neatly engraved, either relating to the plot or the trial
and punishment of the conspirators, with a brief explanation at the
foot. At the top are the marks of the suit; and the value of the low
cards, from one to ten, is expressed in Roman numerals. The suits of
Hearts, Diamonds, and Clubs consist chiefly of illustrations of the
pretended plot, as detailed in the evidence of Titus Oates and Captain
Bedloe; while the suit of Clubs relates entirely to the murder of Sir
Edmundbury Godfrey. An idea of the whole pack may be formed from the
following description of a few of the cards of each suit. HEARTS:
King: the King and privy councillors seated at the council-table;
Titus Oates standing before them: inscription at the foot, "_Dr. Oates
discovereth y^e Plot to y^e King and Councell_." The Eight: "_Coleman
writeing a declaration and letters to la Chess_,"--Père la Chaise.
The Ace: the Pope with three cardinals and a bishop at a table, and
the devil underneath: "_The Plot first hatcht at Rome by the Pope and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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