Facts and Speculations on the Origin and History of Playing CardsChatto, William Andrew
History
Facts and Speculations on the Origin and History of Playing Cards
Chatto, William Andrew
Playing cards -- History
"'Well,' said the Mayor, 'you have a very good description of all
the cards, except one, which is lacking.'--'Which is that?' said the
soldier.'--'The Knave,' said the Mayor.--'Oh, I can give your honour a
very good description of that, if your honour won't be angry.'--'No,
I will not,' said the Mayor, 'if you will not term me to be the
Knave.'--'Well,' said the soldier, 'the greatest that I know is the
serjeant of the city, that brought me here.'--'I don't know,' said the
Mayor, 'that he is the greatest knave, but I am sure that he is the
greatest fool.'--'When I count how many spots there are in a pack of
cards, I find there are three hundred and sixty-five; there are so many
days in a year. When I count how many cards there are in a pack, I find
there are fifty-two; there are so many weeks in a year. When I count
how many tricks in a pack, I find there are thirteen; there are so many
months in a year. You see, sir, that this pack of cards is a Bible,
Almanack, Common-Prayer Book, and pack of cards to me.'
"Then the Mayor called for a loaf of bread, a piece of good cheese, and
a pot of good beer, and gave the soldier a piece of money, bidding him
to go about his business, saying he was the cleverest man he had ever
seen."
Another chap-book, entitled 'A New Game at Cards, between a Nobleman
in London and one of his Servants,' is merely a variation of the
'Perpetual Almanack:' a servant being denounced to his master as a
gambler, denies the fact; and on a pack of cards being found in his
pocket, he asserts that he is unacquainted with their use as mere
cards, and that he uses them as an almanack, and sometimes converts
them into a prayer-book. The four suits answer to the four quarters of
the year; there are thirteen cards in each suit, and thirteen weeks in
each quarter; the twelve coat cards correspond with the twelve months
in a year; and there are just as many weeks in the year as cards in a
pack. The King and Queen remind him of his allegiance; the Ten reminds
him of the Ten Commandments; the Nine, of the nine Muses; the Eight, of
the eight altitudes, and the eight persons who were saved in the ark;
the Seven, of the seven wonders of the world, and the seven planets
that rule the days of the week; the Six, of the six petitions contained
in the Lord's Prayer, and of the six working days in a week; the Five,
of the five senses; the Four, of the four seasons; the Three, of the
three Graces, and of the three days and nights that Jonah was in the
whale's belly; the Two, of the two Testaments, Old and New, and of the
two contrary principles, Virtue and Vice; and the Ace, of the worship
of one God. With respect to the Knave, which, like the soldier, he had
laid aside, and had omitted to notice in its proper place, he says, on
being asked its meaning by his master, that it will always remind him
of the person who informed against him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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