Fairs, past and present : $b A chapter in the history of commerce — John Shaqi
Fairs, past and present : $b A chapter in the history of commerceWalford, Cornelius
History
Fairs, past and present : $b A chapter in the history of commerce
Walford, Cornelius
Fairs
If there be any that will sue for any wares, Debts, Injuries or
Trespasses, or think themselves wronged in any of the premises, let
them make complaint to the Chancellor’s Commissary of this University
who will hold and keep Court at the Great Tiled Booth on — next, the
— instant at — o’clock to the intent that Justice may be administered
according to the Charters and Privileges of this University.
God save the Queen.
[Copied from the book of Formulæ in the University Registry. ALFRED
ROGERS, April 28, 1882.]
1882. The fair still lingers on. Its commercial greatness has long since
passed away—ebbed out of existence by slow degrees, resulting from many
social and other changes, rather than from any one marked cause. But,
as may be expected after six and a half centuries (at least) of notable
existence, it dies hard. Three of its features still remain. The horse
fair, always famous, was this year greater than for some time past. The
onion fair is still associated with Garlick row, while hurdles, gates,
and implements of wood are still prominent. Thus traditions cling. In
“Æsop Dress’d”—a rare collection of fables by J. Mandeville (4to. 1704,
p. 9; should be 33), there appeared the following:
“An ass of stupid memory
Confes’d, that going to _Stourbridge Fair_,
His back most brok with wooden ware.”
The old associations are, however, rapidly crumbling away.
The fair is still proclaimed by the mayor at the old time of commencing;
but the fair is not now held until a fortnight later and only lasts three
days. There are points in the Proclamation worthy of note.
_Proclamation of Sturbridge Fair by the Mayor of Cambridge._—Oyez! Oyez!
Oyez! Mr. Mayor doth strictly charge and command all manner of persons to
keep silence whilst the Fair of Sturbridge is publicly proclaimed. God
save the Queen.
Oyez! Oyez! Oyez! Our most Gracious Sovereign Lady Victoria by the
Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland Queen
Defender of the faith by Mr. Mayor of the Borough of Cambridge Her
Majesty’s Lieutenant of the said Borough one of Her Majesty’s Justices
of the Peace for the Borough and County of Cambridge and chief Governor
of this Fair Doth strictly charge and command that all Merchants and
other persons that be repaired or shall or will repair to this Fair of
Sturbridge beginning on the feast of St. Bartholomew the Apostle (old
style) and continuing until the fourteenth day next after the feast of
the exaltation of the Holy Cross (old style) do keep Her Majesty’s Peace.
That all idle and evil disposed persons within this Fair depart the same
forthwith.
That no Merchant put to sale or offer to sell any wares or merchandize
but in the usual and accustomed places for their several wares and
merchandizes appointed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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