Fairs, past and present : $b A chapter in the history of commerceWalford, Cornelius
History
Fairs, past and present : $b A chapter in the history of commerce
Walford, Cornelius
Fairs
That Victuallers Tiplers and other persons buy no goods or merchandize
of any wayfaring man or other person who shall bring the same to their
booths or houses to sell but only of such as shall be known unto them
to be of honest conversation whom they shall be always able to have
forthcoming upon demand.
That all Merchants and other persons within this fair cease from shewing
or selling any wares or merchandizes and from all labour and travel on
the Lord’s day.
And lastly Mr. Mayor giveth to understand that if any Merchant or other
person will sue or complain touching any cause or matter done and
committed within this Fair or the liberties thereof and here determinable
let him repair to the place accustomed and there according to the law of
the land the same cause or matter shall be heard and determined. God save
the Queen.
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CHAPTER XIV.
CONCLUSION.
While the presentation of the preceding details has been essential to
the plan of this work, I desire, by way of appropriate conclusion, to
estimate the influence of the fair upon the development of commerce in
England, and, in some degree, also in Europe. I find a most comprehensive
review of this character from the masterly pen of Prof. James E. Thorold
Rogers, M.A., in his great work, the “History of Agriculture and Prices
in England” (1866, vol. i. pp. 142-4).
After pointing out that the port of Lynn, with the rivers Ouse, and Cam,
were the means by which water-carriage was made available for goods—an
important point; indeed it may be regarded as certain that in the middle
ages and later, no great fair could be held far removed from water
communication—he proceeds:
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