Human evolution -- Fiction; Polygamy -- Fiction; Science fiction
Truggles stared at him, unable to answer. This interview was beginning
to take on a nightmarish aspect.
"What do you consider to be the principal difference between mice and
men, Mr. Truggles?" pursued Allison.
"Really, Dr. Allison, I don't see--I don't know what point you're
trying to make, but a mouse is an animal and a man is--well, a man."
"Nothing else?"
"Well, a man is bigger than a mouse." He began to feel familiar ground
under his feet. "A man is bigger more ways than physically. He is
bigger spiritually, emotionally. He thinks. He has a--"
"Ben Sands told me about his talk with you. So you don't believe in
evolution? You don't believe the ancestors of men and monkeys came from
a common stock?"
"I do not, sir. It is inconceivable...."
"How would mice strike you, then? Would you rather believe that men
descended from mice than monkeys?"
Again the bewildered Truggles found himself physically incapable of
answering.
"I have done a great deal of research, with the kind assistance of
Blan Forsythe," said Allison precisely. "Blan is my friend. He has
been my associate, even my experimental animal. I am preparing a paper
on what I consider a revolutionary contribution to the theory of
evolution--that men are related directly to the genus _rodentia_, and
only more distantly so to the primates.
"Blan Forsythe is the real originator of this theory, as a result of
his very personal interest in sudden evolutionary changes through
doubling of chromosomes. It is reasonable to suppose that the ancestor
of man himself, with all of his survival advantages, arose through such
a process. Man has 48 chromosomes. Now, Mr. Truggles, what sort of
animal would you guess has half that number--24 chromosomes?"
"Mice?" hazarded Truggles thinly.
"Precisely. Mice. The common house mouse. There is also a variety of
squirrel that carries 24 chromosomes. The _peromyscus_ and _apodemus_
families of mice--and some other animals, including the rhesus
monkey--have 48--cousins whose chromosome doubling eons ago started
them up different paths from ours. Mr. Truggles, the ancestor of man
was a rodent whose doubled chromosomes gave him new attributes that
worked to his evolutionary advantage."
"Is that what is called a mutation?" asked Truggles, interested in
spite of himself.
"Mutation? A mutation is a change in one gene. Men mutate every day.
How many millions upon millions of years do you think it would take
simple mutations to build a man from a rodent--or a lemur, either, for
that matter?"
"Well, really, Dr. Allison, I believe you misunderstand what I
asked you. Your theory is fine, I'm sure, among scientists, but I'm
interested in information about Blan Forsythe."
"That's what I've given you. Blan Forsythe is a tetraploid man. His
cells carry 96 chromosomes instead of the normal 48. Every cell of his
body is doubled."
"Is that why his skin is liver-colored?" asked Truggles, remembering
what Sands had said.
Allison smiled.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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