Statesmen -- United States; United States -- Biography
Long before morning, nearly two-score of the villagers, under Captain
Parker, gathered on the green, near the church, waiting for the
red-coats, who came at double-quick, Major Pitcairn exclaiming,
"Disperse, ye villains! Lay down your arms, ye rebels, and disperse!"
Unmoved, Captain Parker said to his men, "Don't fire unless you are
fired on; but if they want a war, let it begin here." The Revolutionary
War began there, to end only when America should be free. Seven
Americans were killed, nine wounded, and the rest were put to flight;
but the blood shed on Lexington Green made liberty dear to every heart.
The British now marched to Concord, where, in the early morning, they
found four hundred and fifty men gathered to receive them. Captain
Isaac Davis, who said, when his company led the force, "I haven't a man
that is afraid to go," was killed at the first shot, at the North
Bridge.
The British troops destroyed all the stores they could find, though most
had been removed, and then started toward Boston. All along the road the
indignant Americans fired upon them from behind stone fences and clumps
of bushes. Tired by their night march, having lost three hundred in
killed and wounded, over three times as many as the Americans, they were
glad to meet Lord Percy coming to their rescue with one thousand men. He
formed a hollow square, and, faint and exhausted, the soldiers threw
themselves on the ground within it, and rested.
The whole country seemed to rise to arms. Men came pouring into Boston
with such weapons as they could find. Noble Israel Putnam of Connecticut
left his plough in the field and hastened to the war.
May 10, Congress again met at Philadelphia. They sent a second petition
to King George, which John Adams called an "imbecile measure." They made
plans for the support of the army already gathered at Cambridge from the
different States. Who should be the commander of this growing army? Then
John Adams spoke of the gentleman from Virginia, "whose skill and
experience as an officer, whose independent fortune, great talents, and
excellent universal character, would command the approbation of all
America, and unite the cordial exertions of all the colonies better than
any other person in the Union." June 5, Washington was unanimously
elected commander-in-chief.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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