Statesmen -- United States; United States -- Biography
However, he soon met a cousin, who gave him the opportunity of driving
mules for a canal boat. To walk beside slow mules was somewhat prosaic,
as compared with climbing masts in a storm, but he accepted the
position, receiving ten dollars a month and his board. Says William M.
Thayer, in his "From Log-Cabin to the White House": "James appeared to
possess a singular affinity for the water. He fell into the water
fourteen times during the two or three months he served on the canal
boat. It was not because he was so clumsy that he could not keep right
side up, nor because he did not understand the business; rather, we
think, it arose from his thorough devotion to his work. He gave more
attention to the labor in hand than he did to his own safety. He was one
who never thought of himself when he was serving another. He thought
only of what he had in hand to do. His application was intense, and his
perseverance royal."
After a few weeks he contracted fever and ague, and went home to be
cared for by his mother, through nearly five months of illness. The
sea-fever had somewhat abated. Could he not go to school again? urged
the mother. Thomas and she could give him seventeen dollars; not much,
to be sure, for some people, but much for the widow and her son.
At last he decided to go to Geauga Seminary, at Chester; a decision
which took him to the presidential chair. March 5, 1849, when he was
eighteen, James and his cousins started on foot for Chester, carrying
their housekeeping utensils, plates, knives and forks, kettle, and the
like; for they must board themselves. A small room was hired for a
pittance, four boys rooming together.
The seventeen dollars soon melted away, and James found work in a
carpenter's shop, where he labored nights and mornings, and every
Saturday. Though especially fond of athletic games, he had no time for
these. The school library contained one hundred and fifty volumes; a
perfect mine of knowledge it seemed to the youth from Orange. He read
eagerly biography and history; joined the debating society, where,
despite his awkward manners and poor clothes, his eloquence soon
attracted attention; went home to see his mother at the end of the first
term, happy and courageous, and returned with ninepence in his pocket,
to renew the struggle for an education. The first Sunday, at church, he
put this ninepence into the contribution box, probably feeling no poorer
than before.
While at Chester, the early teaching of his mother bore fruit, in his
becoming a Christian, and joining the sect called "Disciples." "Of
course," said Garfield, years later, "that settled canal, and lake, and
sea, and everything." A new life had begun--a life devoted to the
highest endeavor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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