Statesmen -- United States; United States -- Biography
For three months Washington remained at the home of his wife, to attend
to the business of the colony; becoming also guardian of her two pretty
children, four and six years of age, whom he seemed to love as his own.
When he took his bride to Mount Vernon to live, he wrote to a relative,
"I am now, I believe, fixed in this spot with an agreeable partner for
life; and I hope to find more happiness in retirement than I ever
experienced in the wide and bustling world."
For seventeen years he lived on his estate of eight thousand acres,
delighting in agriculture, and enjoying the development of the two
children. The years passed quickly, for affection, the holiest thing on
earth, brought rest and contentment. He or she is rich who possesses it.
To have millions, and yet live in a home where there is no affection, is
to be poor indeed.
He was an early riser; in winter often lighting his own fire, and
reading by candle-light; retiring always at nine o'clock. He was
vestryman in the Episcopal Church, and judge of the county court, as
well as a member of the House of Burgesses. So honest was he that a
barrel of flour marked with his name was exempted from the usual
inspection in West India ports.
Into this busy and happy life came sorrow, as it comes into other lives.
Martha Parke Custis, a gentle and lovely girl, died of consumption at
seventeen, Washington kneeling by her bedside in prayer as her life went
out. The love of both parents now centred in the boy of nineteen, John
Parke Custis, who, the following year, left Columbia College to marry a
girl of sixteen, Eleanor Calvert. While Washington attended the wedding,
Mrs. Washington could not go, in her mourning robes, but sent an
affectionate letter to her new daughter.
The quiet life at Mount Vernon was now to be wholly changed. The Stamp
Act and the oppressive taxes had stirred America. When the taxes were
repealed, save that on tea, and Lord North was urged to include tea
also, he said: "To temporize is to yield; and the authority of the
mother country, if it is not now supported, will be relinquished
forever; _a total repeal cannot be thought of till America is prostrate
at our feet_." Mrs. Washington, like other lovers of liberty, at once
ceased to use tea at her table.
When the First Continental Congress met at Philadelphia, September 5,
1774, Washington was among the delegates chosen by Virginia. He rode
thither on horseback, with his brilliant friends Patrick Henry and
Edmund Pendleton. When they departed from Mount Vernon, the patriotic
Martha Washington said: "I hope you will all stand firm. I know George
will.... God be with you, gentlemen."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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