Between the oratorios just mentioned fall a few other less important
works, among which the "Te Deum" for the victory at Dettingen in 1743
deserves special mention. The last of his oratorios written down wholly
in his own hand was "Jephthah," and this he could only accomplish with
difficulty. For when he had arrived at the closing chorus of the second
part, he was attacked with a disease of the eyes, from which, however, he
so far recovered as to be able to complete the work by degrees. But he
was engaged upon this oratorio from the 21st of January to the 30th of
August, whereas three or four weeks were usually sufficient for a task
of this sort. The oculist Taylor, whose want of skill was manifested so
clearly in the case of Sebastian Bach, treated Handel also, and performed
an operation; but here again the experiment was unsuccessful and total
blindness was the result. With Bach this condition lasted only a few
months, while Handel was obliged to support the affliction through all
the last years of his life. In spite of this, he continued his musical
performances under the direction of his pupil, John Christian Smith, and
even in his blindness, regularly played an organ solo between the second
and third parts of an oratorio. He chose for the purpose one or another
of his organ concertos, but when obliged to play without instrumental
accompaniment, did not confine himself to the music as written, trusting
instead to his great gift for improvisation and joining in with the other
performers at a given signal. It was an impressive sight for the audience
when the blind old man was conducted to the organ bench and then, after
he had enchanted them through his wonderful playing, was led forward to
make his bow. During the singing of the oratorio, he was accustomed to
sit still near the organ, and on the performance of "Samson," when the
blind hero of the piece reached the aria: "Total eclipse! no sun, no
moon," tears were often seen to flow from the sightless eyes. Even as
late as 1759 he still gave his oratorio concerts. But before the series
was ended, on the 6th of April, he fell ill, never to recover. On the
14th of April, at eight o'clock in the morning, he died. It was the
Saturday between Good Friday and Easter. He was buried in Westminster
Abbey, where stands the monument erected to his memory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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