Yet violin and violoncello were still his favorite instruments; they
were his comfort and support during years of study and wandering, for
from his slender income the father could but partially pay for his son's
maintenance. This did not deter Gluck, in 1732, from bravely taking
his staff in hand and turning his steps toward Prague that he might be
better informed both in music and science. Whether he then contemplated
becoming a musician or composer is uncertain; we simply know that in
order to make his living he taught the violoncello and singing, and that
in church celebrations, notably in those of the Tein Church, under the
leadership of the celebrated composer Czernohorsky, he played in the
orchestra. In his leisure hours and upon the numerous festival days of
the Catholics he did not hesitate to wander to the neighboring villages
and by his dance-music and his singing to earn a piece of money or a
meal. Toward the end of his sojourn at Prague, however (1736), he had
made such strides in music that he ventured his productions in larger
cities and before cultured audiences. By his rendering of violoncello
music he succeeded in attracting attention in the circles of the
aristocracy, and the princely family of Lobkowitz showed him special
favor. Under the protection of the influential and enthusiastic prince,
Gluck boldly ventured to express a wish to devote himself exclusively to
music, and the same year, encouraged by his patron, that he might better
accomplish his end he went to Vienna, then the fountain-head of musical
activity, where J. J. Fux, Conti and Caldara, musicians of European fame,
were at work together.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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