The end of Pergolese's career was now approaching. For about four years
he had had frequent hemorrhages and had shown other signs of pulmonary
consumption. Beside having within it the germs of this fatal disease, his
constitution had been sapped and weakened by dissipation, and what one of
his biographers calls squarely his "_passion effrénée pour les femmes_."
To save what strength and life he still had, it was necessary that he
should leave Rome for a less trying climate, and he determined to return
to the softer and more salubrious air of Naples. One writer says that he
betook himself to a property belonging to the Duke of Maddaloni, at Torre
del Greco, just at the foot of Mount Vesuvius, where the sunny exposure
and the protection of the volcano from the winds of the north are thought
to be extremely propitious to such invalids as he. But this stay can have
been only temporary, because his final residence is known to have been in
a villa at Pozzuoli, which is quite on the other side of Naples and is to
be accounted a no less salubrious place of sojourn, having been sought
for sanitary reasons by the old Romans.
Pergolese was hardly fit to do any work in these days, but he had
accepted a commission from the confraternity of San Luigi di Palazzo,
in Rome, and was determined to execute it. The subject was a "Salve
Regina," and he was to receive for it the munificent sum of ten
ducats--equivalent, perhaps, to about eight dollars of the present
currency. Like Mozart, laboring over this "Requiem," Pergolese gave
his last thought and his last strength to this anthem, and had hardly
completed it when, on the 16th of March, 1736. he died. There were
rumors at the time, which even had some currency years later, that he
had been poisoned, the isolation of his retreat and the peculiarity of
some of his symptoms suggesting the possibility of this. But, apart from
the fact that his physical condition and his known habits explained his
maladies and their inevitable termination, Pergolese was not a figure of
sufficient importance to excite jealousy or animosity. His life had not
been a public one in the full sense of the word, and in the lyric drama,
where he desired most to shine, he had made but one real success--that of
"La Serva Padrona."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account