Nevertheless, his individuality and its peculiar bent could not be
altogether hidden, and he more than once provoked the angry censure of
Zingarelli, who could not abide innovations, and who went so far as to
say that if this rebelliously independent pupil persisted in writing the
opera which he purposed, he must do it unaided. The youth kept on, and
soon finished his music for "Adelson e Salvini," the text being an old
libretto of Fioravanti. This opera, performed by fellow-pupils on the
Conservatory stage, gave some hints of original talent, but as a whole it
left such an impression that its author indorsed it, "A poor mess." This
was in 1825, and the failure was balanced by the success of a cantata
entitled "Ismene," which Bellini wrote for a royal festival in San Carlo.
From that night dates his course of almost unbroken success. The famous
Barbaja was managing San Carlo, and, moved by his own faith and the
urgency of patrons, he gave Bellini a commission. Desirous to complete
this in another atmosphere, and to fly from scenes which were painfully
associated with his affection for a girl who had been refused to him by
her parents, Bellini went to Catania, and returning, brought "Bianca e
Gernando," which was performed in May, 1826, by a splendid cast. The
writing was unequal, and some of the critical thought they felt the hand
of Zingarelli in its best pages. It had a fair success, nevertheless, and
Bellini received the handsome amount of three hundred ducats, besides the
bright assurance of a prosperous future.
Barbaja was the _impresario_ of La Scala, at Milan, also, and with his
accustomed shrewdness he promptly engaged Bellini to write an opera
for that stage. To Milan accordingly the young composer went. Here
he associated himself with Felice Romani, the most famous Italian
librettist, who, whatever may be said of his style, understood dramatic
and lyrical effects, and was now at the height of his ability and
reputation.
The first result of this union was "Il Pirata," produced at La Scala,
Oct. 27, 1827, with a cast including Rubini, Tamburini, and Mme.
Méric-Lalande. Bellini bore his new honors modestly, and with more of
hope than triumph. Soon Vienna had indorsed the verdict of Milan, and the
composer's fame was now not Italian, but European.
Competition for Bellini's services soon began. The Carlo Felice, at
Genoa, was about to open, and its manager asked for Bellini's next opera.
This--"La Straniera"--was already bespoken, and the Genoese therefore
offered eight thousand francs to reproduce "Bianca e Gernando," provided
the author would revise it. The sum was tempting, and in April, 1828, the
public applauded this reformed edition.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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