Famous Days in the Century of InventionStone, Gertrude L. (Gertrude Lincoln)
History
Famous Days in the Century of Invention
Stone, Gertrude L. (Gertrude Lincoln)
Inventions
Your letter with its inclosure of five dollars has been gratefully
received. I remember you and your uncle, your father and your mother,
with much pleasure. Ever since I ran that race in Boston I have been
sure that the machine would work its way to success.
I am more confident now than ever. I have found some one who will buy
out Mr. Fisher's interest; Mr. Burlingame will bring my old machine
and letters patent from London; and every lawyer I have consulted says
my claims are valid and I shall win my suit.
When I have succeeded, and the manufacture of sewing machines is under
my control, I shall send for you to pick out a machine for your mother.
Again thanking you for your substantial interest, I am
Very faithfully yours,
ELIAS HOWE, Jr.
This was in 1849. Mr. Howe's darkest days were over; but even then
success came slowly and in rather a strange way. Mr. Howe's chief
enemy was a Mr. Singer, who built machines and advertised them with
remarkable success.
"You are infringing my patent," wrote Howe to Singer, upon hearing of
the latter's activity.
"But you are not the inventor," replied Singer. "The Chinese have
had a sewing machine for ages; an Englishman made one in 1790; a
Frenchman built one in 1830; and what is more to the point, in 1832, a
man named Walter Hunt, living in New York, invented a sewing machine
with a shuttle stitch like yours. I can find Walter Hunt and prove my
statement."
Well, Mr. Singer did find Walter Hunt and the fragments of his old
machine. But "not all the king's horses nor all the king's men" could
put those fragments together again so that the machine would sew. For
four years, however, the trial in the courts continued. But at last, in
1854, when Mr. Howe had waited nine years after completing his first
machine, the Wheelers and many others read with great satisfaction in
the Worcester _Spy_:
"Judge Sprague of Massachusetts has decided that the plaintiff's
patent is valid and that the defendant's machine is an infringement.
Further, there is no evidence in this case that leaves a shadow of
a doubt that, for all the benefit conferred upon the public by the
introduction of a sewing machine, the public are indebted to Mr. Howe."
In 1855, Jonathan, now grown into a tall, manly youth of twenty,
started with Uncle William on another journey, longer and more
interesting than either had ever taken before. This time they went
to New York, where they found Mr. Howe at the head of a prosperous
business; and when they returned, they brought with them a Howe sewing
machine of the very latest model, "a present from the inventor to
Mrs. Wheeler, in gratitude for the sympathy and encouragement of her
family."
LONG-DISTANCE TALKING
PART I
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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