Famous Fights of Indian Native Regiments — John Shaqi
Famous Fights of Indian Native RegimentsHodder, Reginald
History
Famous Fights of Indian Native Regiments
Hodder, Reginald
India -- History, Military; India. Army
[NOTE.--The warriors of India have a score to settle with the
Germans. It is a private matter not to be mentioned in the same
breath with the whole-hearted loyalty of the Indian troops, but at
the same time it will lend a keener edge to every _kukri_, a more
formidable point to every lance and bayonet, a more deadly aim to
every bullet. What rankles justly in the Indian's breast in this.
During the Boxer Insurrection of 1900 the Germans treated the brave
Indian troops fighting by their side as if they had been the dirt
of the earth. Our noble Indians, whose traditions were clothed
in glory long before the Germans knew proper clothing of any
kind, have not forgotten this. For fourteen years they, too, have
been looking forward to "the day." And now it has come. "For the
Padisha and the Right!"--if one could read their thoughts--"and,
incidentally, a squaring of accounts!"]
A GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE INDIAN ARMY
COMMANDS.--A Command is one of the principal administrative
portions into which the Army of India is divided. There are four
such Commands--the Punjab, Bengal, Madras, and Bombay. Each Command
is presided over by a Lieut.-General, and is further divided into
first and second class districts, commanded by Major-Generals and
Brigadier-Generals respectively. The principal executive authority is
vested in the Commander-in-Chief in India, subject to the control of
the Governor-General, who is, by law, the supreme head of the Army.
NATIVE CAVALRY.--A regiment of native cavalry, with the exception of
the Guides and the Lancers of the Hyderabad Contingent, consists of
four squadrons. The strength varies slightly, but is usually eight
British officers, one medical officer, seventeen native officers, and
608 noncommissioned officers and men.
The native cavalry, with the exception of the Body-Guards and the
three regiments of Madras Lancers (now the 26th King George's Own
Light Infantry, the 27th Light Cavalry and the 28th Light Cavalry),
is organised on what is called the Silladar System, _i.e._, the
horses, saddlery, clothing, equipment and war arms (except carbines
and revolvers) are the private property of the regiment, and are
provided for by funds to which all ranks pay donations on joining, with
monthly subscriptions throughout their entire service. This system is
characteristic of their dignity and standing. The original donation, or
_assami_, is returned on a man being pensioned or discharged. A baggage
mule or pony, and a driver who acts as grass-cutter, are maintained
by every pair of fighting men. Two Sowars, mounted on fast-trotting
camels, are attached to each squadron for the rapid conveyance of
orders over long distances. The native cavalry is armed with sword and
carbine. Lancers carry their own special weapon in addition. All corps
are trained in the use of the lance, which in some regiments is carried
by the front-rank men.
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