Famous Givers and Their GiftsBolton, Sarah Knowles
History
Famous Givers and Their Gifts
Bolton, Sarah Knowles
Philanthropists
One month after writing in her journal, June 12, 1870, Sophia Smith
passed to her reward, at the age of seventy-five. She was in her usual
health till four days before her death, when she was prostrated by
paralysis. She was buried in the Hatfield Cemetery under a simple
monument of her own erecting. She had provided for a better and more
enduring monument in Smith College, and she knew that no other was
needed. The seventy-five-thousand-dollar academy at Hatfield would also
keep her in blessed remembrance.
The thought of Miss Smith, after her death, began to shape itself into
brick and stone. Thirteen acres of ground were purchased for the site of
the college, commanding a view of the beautiful valley of the
Connecticut River; and the main building, of brick and freestone, was
erected in secular Gothic style, the interior finished in unpainted
native woods. On the large stained-glass window over the entrance of the
building is a copy of the college seal, a woman radiant with light, with
the motto underneath in Greek which expressed the desire of the founder:
"Add to your virtue knowledge."
The homestead which was on the estate when purchased was made over for a
home for the students, as the plan of small dwellings to accommodate
from twenty to fifty young women had been decided upon in preference to
several hundreds gathered under one roof.
The right person for the right place had been chosen as president, the
Rev. Dr. L. Clark Seelye, at that time a professor in Amherst College.
He had made a careful inspection of the principal educational
institutions both in this country and in Europe, and his plans as to
buildings and courses of study were adopted.
Smith College was dedicated July 14, 1875, and opened to students in the
following September. President Seelye in his admirable inaugural address
said, "One hundred years ago a female college would have been simply an
object of ridicule.... You have seen machines invented to do the work
which formerly absorbed the greater portion of woman's time and
strength. Factories have supplanted the spinning-wheel and distaff.
Sewing-machines will stitch in an hour more than our grandmothers could
in a day. I need not ask you what we are to do with force which has thus
been set free. The answer comes clearly from an enlightened public
opinion, saying, 'Put it to higher uses; train it to think correctly; to
work intelligently; to do its share in bringing the human mind to the
perfection for which it was designed.'"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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